94998 YMMQ Macquarie Island Observations at 00Z 19 Dec 2017

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PRES   HGHT   TEMP   DWPT   RELH   MIXR   DRCT   SKNT   THTA   THTE   THTV
    hPa     m      C      C      %    g/kg    deg   knot     K      K      K 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1004.0      8    6.4    0.4     65   3.94    280      8  279.2  290.3  279.9
 1000.0     41    4.2   -2.8     60   3.12    265      8  277.4  286.2  277.9
  999.0     49    3.8   -3.2     60   3.04    264      8  277.0  285.6  277.5
  925.0    668   -2.1   -3.4     91   3.23    180      3  277.2  286.3  277.7
  911.0    789   -3.1   -4.4     91   3.03    155      2  277.3  285.9  277.8
  893.0    947   -4.5   -5.8     91   2.79    196      8  277.5  285.4  277.9
  889.0    982   -3.1  -11.1     54   1.85    205      9  279.3  284.7  279.6
  887.0   1000   -3.4  -11.4     54   1.82    210     10  279.2  284.5  279.5
  886.0   1009   -3.5  -11.5     54   1.80    211     10  279.1  284.4  279.4
  883.0   1036   -2.5  -16.5     33   1.20    213     11  280.4  284.1  280.6
  850.0   1337   -4.1  -20.1     28   0.92    235     15  281.8  284.7  282.0
  847.0   1365   -4.2  -20.5     27   0.89    240     17  282.0  284.7  282.1
  832.0   1504   -5.0  -22.6     24   0.75    225     14  282.6  284.9  282.7
  810.0   1714   -6.2  -25.8     19   0.58    250     17  283.5  285.4  283.6
  788.0   1930   -7.4  -29.1     16   0.44    240     17  284.5  285.9  284.6
  775.0   2060   -8.1  -31.1     14   0.37    262     14  285.1  286.3  285.1
  773.0   2080   -8.1  -31.2     14   0.37    265     13  285.2  286.5  285.3
  740.0   2418   -8.6  -32.9     12   0.33    230     16  288.3  289.4  288.4
  721.0   2620   -8.9  -33.9     11   0.30    237     17  290.1  291.2  290.2
  700.0   2848  -10.3  -37.3      9   0.22    245     19  291.1  291.8  291.1
  688.0   2981  -11.0  -36.8     10   0.24    245     21  291.7  292.5  291.7
  680.0   3071  -11.5  -36.5     11   0.25    243     21  292.1  293.0  292.2
  670.0   3184  -11.3  -39.1      8   0.19    240     22  293.6  294.3  293.6
  660.0   3300  -11.1  -41.7      6   0.15    240     21  295.1  295.7  295.1
  633.0   3620  -10.4  -48.9      3   0.07    225     33  299.4  299.6  299.4
  618.0   3805  -10.1  -53.1      2   0.04    229     42  301.8  302.0  301.8
  612.0   3880   -9.9  -28.2     21   0.61    230     45  302.8  305.0  302.9
  610.0   3905   -9.9  -19.9     44   1.30    230     45  303.2  307.5  303.4
  570.0   4424  -14.1  -20.1     60   1.37    225     44  304.2  308.7  304.4
  568.0   4450  -14.2  -20.3     60   1.35    225     44  304.4  308.9  304.6
  535.0   4901  -16.0  -23.2     54   1.11    225     61  307.4  311.2  307.6
  519.0   5130  -17.0  -24.6     51   1.01    225     58  309.0  312.4  309.2
  510.0   5262  -17.5  -25.5     50   0.95    225     60  309.9  313.2  310.1
  500.0   5410  -18.1  -27.1     45   0.83    225     63  310.9  313.8  311.1
  485.0   5636  -19.7  -28.7     45   0.74    225     60  311.7  314.3  311.9
  450.0   6192  -23.5  -32.5     43   0.56    217     82  313.6  315.6  313.7
  440.0   6356  -24.0  -33.8     40   0.50    215     88  315.0  316.8  315.1
  424.0   6627  -24.9  -35.9     35   0.42    217     86  317.2  318.8  317.3
  406.0   6943  -27.3  -39.3     31   0.31    219     85  318.1  319.3  318.1
  400.0   7050  -28.1  -39.1     34   0.32    220     84  318.4  319.6  318.4
  337.0   8253  -38.7  -45.7     48   0.19    225     77  319.9  320.6  319.9
  334.0   8313  -39.2  -45.9     49   0.19    225     77  320.1  320.8  320.1
  300.0   9040  -44.9  -48.7     66   0.15    235     93  322.0  322.6  322.0
  288.0   9312  -47.5  -50.1     74   0.14    231     97  322.0  322.6  322.1
  285.0   9381  -47.9  -52.1     62   0.11    230     98  322.5  322.9  322.5
  278.0   9546  -48.7  -56.7     39   0.06    230     93  323.6  323.8  323.6
  273.0   9665  -49.6  -57.6     38   0.06    230     90  324.0  324.2  324.0
  269.0   9762  -50.3  -58.3     38   0.05    229     96  324.3  324.5  324.3
  250.0  10240  -51.7  -64.7     20   0.03    225    126  329.1  329.2  329.1
  245.0  10371  -51.1  -66.1     15   0.02    225    128  331.9  332.0  331.9
  239.0  10531  -52.0  -66.0     17   0.02    225    130  332.9  333.0  332.9
  222.0  11007  -54.7  -65.7     24   0.03    228    117  335.8  335.9  335.8
  212.0  11300  -56.7  -72.7     12   0.01    230    109  337.2  337.2  337.2
  200.0  11670  -55.7  -75.7      7   0.01    235     93  344.4  344.4  344.4
  195.0  11831  -55.4  -76.9      5   0.01    235     84  347.4  347.4  347.4
  177.0  12447  -54.3  -81.3      2   0.00    232     78  358.9  358.9  358.9
  168.0  12779  -54.7  -84.0      2   0.00    230     74  363.6  363.6  363.6
  150.0  13500  -55.7  -89.7      1   0.00    225     65  373.9  373.9  373.9
  141.0  13894  -56.5  -90.5      1   0.00    229     54  379.2  379.2  379.2
  140.0  13940  -56.2  -90.4      1   0.00    230     53  380.4  380.4  380.4
  127.0  14565  -52.5  -89.5      0   0.00    235     59  397.9  397.9  397.9
  126.0  14616  -52.8  -89.7      0   0.00    235     60  398.3  398.3  398.3
  117.0  15092  -55.3  -91.3      0   0.00    222     51  402.1  402.2  402.1
  116.0  15147  -55.2  -91.3      0   0.00    220     50  403.3  403.3  403.3
  100.0  16100  -53.5  -90.5      0   0.00    230     39  424.1  424.1  424.1
   85.0  17147  -52.6  -89.6      0   0.00    225     29  446.1  446.1  446.1
   82.0  17379  -52.4  -89.4      0   0.00    245     24  451.1  451.1  451.1
   80.8  17474  -52.3  -89.3      0   0.00    237     24  453.2  453.2  453.2
   76.0  17874  -50.5  -88.4      0   0.00    205     23  464.9  464.9  464.9
   70.0  18410  -48.1  -87.1      0   0.00    235     10  481.1  481.1  481.1
   68.1  18592  -47.3  -86.3      0   0.00    226     13  486.6  486.7  486.6
   68.0  18602  -47.3  -86.3      0   0.00    225     13  486.8  486.9  486.8
   67.0  18699  -47.4  -86.3      0   0.00    255     14  488.7  488.7  488.7
   66.0  18799  -47.5  -86.4      0   0.00    250     17  490.6  490.6  490.6
   64.0  19002  -47.7  -86.5      0   0.00    235     16  494.6  494.6  494.6
   61.0  19318  -47.9  -86.6      0   0.00    275     11  500.8  500.8  500.8
   58.0  19651  -48.2  -86.7      0   0.00    260     17  507.4  507.4  507.4
   56.0  19882  -48.4  -86.8      0   0.00    210     10  512.0  512.0  512.0
   53.0  20246  -48.8  -87.0      0   0.00    260     10  519.4  519.4  519.4
   50.0  20630  -49.1  -87.1      0   0.00    255      2  527.3  527.4  527.3
   49.3  20723  -49.5  -87.5      0   0.00    242      3  528.5  528.5  528.5
   45.3  21280  -47.5  -86.5      0   0.00    163      7  546.3  546.3  546.3
   43.0  21625  -47.5  -86.5      0   0.01    115     10  554.5  554.6  554.5
   40.0  22105  -47.4  -86.4      0   0.01    110     10  566.2  566.2  566.2
   36.0  22802  -47.4  -86.4      0   0.01    105     10  583.6  583.7  583.6
   35.0  22989  -47.4  -86.4      0   0.01     65     16  588.4  588.4  588.4
   33.0  23379  -47.4  -86.3      0   0.01     60     11  598.4  598.5  598.4
   32.0  23583  -47.3  -86.3      0   0.01    100     17  603.8  603.8  603.8
   31.0  23793  -47.3  -86.3      0   0.01     95     18  609.3  609.4  609.3
   30.0  24010  -47.3  -86.3      0   0.01     60     19  615.1  615.1  615.1
   28.3  24396  -47.1  -86.1      0   0.01     68     13  626.0  626.0  626.0
   28.0  24468  -46.8  -85.9      0   0.01     70     12  628.7  628.8  628.7
   27.0  24711  -45.7  -85.1      0   0.01    100     11  638.3  638.4  638.3
   26.0  24964  -44.6  -84.2      0   0.01     70     14  648.3  648.5  648.3
   25.0  25226  -43.5  -83.3      0   0.02     85     13  658.9  659.1  658.9
   24.5  25361  -42.9  -82.9      0   0.02     80     14  664.4  664.6  664.4
   23.0  25787  -43.0  -83.0      0   0.02     65     17  676.1  676.3  676.1
   22.0  26087  -43.1  -83.1      0   0.02     85     18  684.5  684.6  684.5
   21.0  26401  -43.2  -83.2      0   0.02     90     20  693.3  693.5  693.3
   20.4  26596  -43.3  -83.3      0   0.02     84     22  698.9  699.1  698.9
   20.0  26730  -43.1  -83.1      0   0.02     80     24  703.5  703.7  703.5
   19.0  27079  -42.7  -82.8      0   0.02     85     22  715.2  715.5  715.2
   18.0  27448  -42.2  -82.6      0   0.02     75     25  727.8  728.1  727.8
   16.0  28250  -41.2  -82.0      0   0.03     55     22  756.0  756.3  756.0
   15.0  28690  -40.6  -81.7      0   0.03     85     20  771.9  772.3  771.9
   14.0  29160  -40.0  -81.3      0   0.04     65     21  789.2  789.7  789.3
   13.0  29665  -39.4  -81.0      0   0.04     75     13  808.3  808.9  808.3
   12.0  30210  -38.7  -80.6      0   0.05     95     31  829.4  830.1  829.5
   11.4  30560  -38.3  -80.3      0   0.06     98     30  843.3  844.0  843.3
   11.0  30808  -37.2  -79.4      0   0.07    100     30  856.1  856.9  856.1
   10.0  31470  -34.1  -77.1      0   0.11     95     37  891.1  892.5  891.1
    9.0  32219  -31.2  -75.3      0   0.15     95     38  929.5  931.6  929.6
    8.0  33056  -27.9  -73.4      0   0.23     70     44  974.3  977.6  974.4
    7.6  33421  -26.5  -72.5      0   0.28                994.4  998.4  994.6

Station information and sounding indices

                         Station identifier: YMMQ
                             Station number: 94998
                           Observation time: 171219/0000
                           Station latitude: -54.50
                          Station longitude: 158.95
                          Station elevation: 8.0
                            Showalter index: 22.15
                               Lifted index: 21.16
    LIFT computed using virtual temperature: 21.25
                                SWEAT index: 92.99
                                    K index: -33.10
                         Cross totals index: -2.00
                      Vertical totals index: 14.00
                        Totals totals index: 12.00
      Convective Available Potential Energy: 0.00
             CAPE using virtual temperature: 0.00
                      Convective Inhibition: 0.00
             CINS using virtual temperature: 0.00
                     Bulk Richardson Number: 0.00
          Bulk Richardson Number using CAPV: 0.00
  Temp [K] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 268.97
Pres [hPa] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 900.51
     Mean mixed layer potential temperature: 277.16
              Mean mixed layer mixing ratio: 3.13
              1000 hPa to 500 hPa thickness: 5369.00
Precipitable water [mm] for entire sounding: 7.16

94998 YMMQ Macquarie Island Observations at 12Z 19 Dec 2017

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PRES   HGHT   TEMP   DWPT   RELH   MIXR   DRCT   SKNT   THTA   THTE   THTV
    hPa     m      C      C      %    g/kg    deg   knot     K      K      K 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1005.0      8    5.6    2.0     78   4.42      5     16  278.4  290.7  279.1
 1000.0     44    5.2    1.0     74   4.13      0     20  278.4  289.9  279.1
  925.0    673   -0.9   -1.3     97   3.78      0     30  278.4  289.0  279.0
  909.0    812   -1.9   -3.1     91   3.36    357     31  278.8  288.3  279.3
  902.0    874   -0.9   -8.9     55   2.17    355     31  280.4  286.8  280.8
  883.0   1044   -0.5  -16.5     29   1.20    351     33  282.5  286.2  282.7
  876.0   1108   -0.7  -17.6     27   1.10    350     33  282.9  286.3  283.1
  860.0   1255   -1.3  -20.3     22   0.89    347     31  283.8  286.6  284.0
  850.0   1348   -0.7  -24.7     14   0.61    345     29  285.4  287.4  285.5
  838.0   1462   -0.5  -26.5     12   0.53    345     26  286.8  288.5  286.9
  837.0   1471   -0.7  -26.7     12   0.52    344     26  286.7  288.4  286.8
  826.0   1577    0.0  -36.0      5   0.22    328     28  288.5  289.2  288.5
  822.0   1616    0.8  -14.2     32   1.56    323     29  289.7  294.6  290.0
  820.0   1635    0.6  -14.1     32   1.57    320     29  289.7  294.6  290.0
  762.0   2218   -5.1  -12.1     58   1.99    312     19  289.7  295.8  290.1
  748.0   2364   -2.5   -4.3     87   3.74    310     16  294.1  305.3  294.8
  745.0   2396   -1.9   -2.6     95   4.26    311     17  295.1  307.8  295.8
  716.0   2712   -3.3   -3.6     98   4.11    320     24  296.9  309.3  297.6
  700.0   2891   -2.1   -2.4     98   4.60    325     28  300.1  314.2  301.0
  691.0   2994   -2.1   -2.7     96   4.57    325     29  301.2  315.3  302.1
  683.0   3087   -2.1   -2.9     94   4.55    324     30  302.2  316.2  303.1
  632.0   3701   -5.5   -7.0     89   3.60    315     35  305.2  316.5  305.8
  626.0   3777   -5.9   -7.5     88   3.49    311     37  305.5  316.6  306.2
  614.0   3929   -4.9   -6.2     91   3.94    302     41  308.4  320.9  309.1
  597.0   4149   -5.8   -6.9     91   3.82    290     47  309.9  322.1  310.6
  573.0   4469   -7.0   -8.0     93   3.66    285     56  312.0  323.9  312.7
  522.0   5198   -9.9  -10.5     95   3.31    278     47  317.0  328.0  317.6
  501.0   5515  -11.4  -12.5     92   2.94    275     43  318.9  328.8  319.4
  500.0   5530  -11.5  -12.6     92   2.92    275     43  318.9  328.8  319.5
  427.0   6718  -18.7  -20.6     85   1.75    275     49  324.5  330.7  324.8
  400.0   7200  -22.1  -24.5     81   1.32    275     52  326.2  331.0  326.4
  348.0   8195  -30.2  -33.3     74   0.67    280     55  328.5  331.0  328.6
  306.0   9113  -37.7  -41.4     68   0.33    276     58  330.2  331.6  330.3
  300.0   9250  -38.7  -42.5     67   0.30    275     59  330.7  331.9  330.8
  282.0   9673  -41.1  -45.3     64   0.24    275     64  333.2  334.1  333.2
  250.0  10480  -47.7  -52.5     58   0.12    275     73  335.0  335.5  335.0
  217.0  11396  -55.3  -62.3     41   0.04    272     81  337.1  337.3  337.1
  200.0  11910  -59.9  -64.6     54   0.03    270     85  337.8  337.9  337.8
  198.0  11973  -60.3  -65.0     54   0.03    270     86  338.1  338.2  338.1
  192.0  12165  -61.5  -66.3     53   0.03    264     79  339.1  339.3  339.1
  184.0  12430  -60.7  -68.1     37   0.02    255     70  344.6  344.7  344.6
  180.0  12566  -62.0  -69.0     39   0.02    250     65  344.7  344.8  344.7
  179.0  12601  -62.3  -69.2     39   0.02    251     64  344.7  344.8  344.7
  164.0  13136  -65.8  -72.8     37   0.01    260     44  347.6  347.6  347.6
  158.0  13364  -67.3  -74.4     36   0.01    275     52  348.7  348.8  348.8
  153.0  13560  -65.7  -75.7     24   0.01    280     69  354.7  354.8  354.7
  150.0  13680  -64.7  -76.5     18   0.01    270     73  358.4  358.5  358.4
  149.0  13721  -64.0  -76.8     16   0.01    265     73  360.3  360.4  360.3
  146.0  13846  -61.9  -77.7     11   0.01    253     65  366.1  366.1  366.1
  144.0  13931  -61.8  -78.2     10   0.01    245     59  367.6  367.7  367.6
  138.0  14194  -61.6  -80.0      7   0.00    250     39  372.5  372.5  372.5
  135.0  14330  -61.5  -80.9      6   0.00    252     37  375.1  375.1  375.1
  125.0  14811  -57.1  -84.1      2   0.00    258     28  391.4  391.4  391.4
  121.0  15016  -57.7  -85.1      2   0.00    260     24  393.9  393.9  393.9
  117.0  15228  -58.3  -86.2      2   0.00    270     29  396.5  396.6  396.5
  116.0  15282  -58.5  -86.5      2   0.00    269     29  397.2  397.2  397.2
  107.0  15792  -56.9  -87.0      1   0.00    255     28  409.6  409.6  409.6
  104.0  15972  -56.3  -87.2      1   0.00    235     17  414.0  414.0  414.0
  100.0  16220  -55.5  -87.5      1   0.00    255     22  420.2  420.2  420.2
   97.0  16416  -55.2  -87.6      1   0.00    245     17  424.5  424.5  424.5
   93.0  16686  -54.8  -87.8      1   0.00    265     17  430.5  430.5  430.5
   88.0  17041  -54.2  -88.0      1   0.00    250     17  438.4  438.4  438.4
   83.0  17416  -53.6  -88.2      1   0.00    265     19  447.0  447.0  447.0
   80.0  17653  -53.2  -88.4      1   0.00    235     15  452.5  452.5  452.5
   77.0  17898  -52.9  -88.5      1   0.00    230     12  458.3  458.3  458.3
   75.0  18067  -52.6  -88.6      1   0.00    250     10  462.3  462.3  462.3
   72.0  18329  -52.2  -88.8      0   0.00    245     13  468.6  468.6  468.6
   71.0  18419  -52.0  -88.8      0   0.00    225     10  470.8  470.8  470.8
   70.0  18510  -51.9  -88.9      0   0.00    220      7  473.0  473.0  473.0
   50.0  20690  -50.5  -88.5      0   0.00    235      5  524.0  524.0  524.0
   45.0  21385  -49.1  -87.4      0   0.00     25      1  543.5  543.5  543.5
   42.0  21840  -48.1  -86.7      0   0.01    110     10  556.7  556.7  556.7
   39.0  22329  -47.1  -85.9      0   0.01     65     14  571.1  571.2  571.1
   37.0  22677  -46.4  -85.3      0   0.01     55     10  581.6  581.7  581.6
   36.2  22821  -46.1  -85.1      0   0.01     65     10  586.0  586.1  586.0
   35.0  23045  -46.3  -85.3      0   0.01     80     11  591.2  591.3  591.2
   34.0  23238  -46.4  -85.4      0   0.01     55     10  595.7  595.8  595.8
   30.0  24070  -47.1  -86.1      0   0.01     70     15  615.6  615.7  615.6
   29.1  24271  -47.5  -86.5      0   0.01     63     14  619.9  620.0  619.9
   27.0  24770  -46.7  -85.9      0   0.01     45     11  635.5  635.6  635.6
   25.0  25283  -45.9  -85.3      0   0.01    100     15  652.0  652.1  652.0
   24.0  25555  -45.4  -85.0      0   0.01    115     19  661.0  661.1  661.0
   22.0  26135  -44.5  -84.3      0   0.02     90     20  680.4  680.5  680.4
   21.0  26445  -44.0  -83.9      0   0.02    100     21  691.0  691.1  691.0
   20.0  26770  -43.5  -83.5      0   0.02    100     24  702.2  702.4  702.2
   19.0  27120  -42.9  -83.1      0   0.02    100     28  714.5  714.8  714.5
   18.0  27488  -42.2  -82.6      0   0.02     75     25  727.7  728.0  727.7
   17.0  27878  -41.5  -82.1      0   0.03    100     24  741.9  742.2  742.0
   16.0  28292  -40.8  -81.6      0   0.03     70     29  757.3  757.7  757.3
   15.0  28732  -40.0  -81.1      0   0.04    105     31  774.0  774.4  774.0
   13.0  29707  -38.3  -79.9      0   0.05     65     29  812.3  812.9  812.3
   12.0  30253  -37.3  -79.2      0   0.06     80     33  834.5  835.3  834.5
   11.8  30368  -37.1  -79.1      0   0.07     79     33  839.3  840.1  839.3
   11.0  30861  -34.0  -77.2      0   0.09     75     34  867.6  868.9  867.7
   10.0  31530  -29.7  -74.7      0   0.15     95     34  907.5  909.5  907.6
    9.9  31602  -29.5  -74.5      0   0.16                910.8  913.0  910.9

Station information and sounding indices

                         Station identifier: YMMQ
                             Station number: 94998
                           Observation time: 171219/1200
                           Station latitude: -54.50
                          Station longitude: 158.95
                          Station elevation: 8.0
                            Showalter index: 26.70
                               Lifted index: 25.02
    LIFT computed using virtual temperature: 25.43
                                SWEAT index: 101.01
                                    K index: -14.20
                         Cross totals index: -13.20
                      Vertical totals index: 10.80
                        Totals totals index: -2.40
      Convective Available Potential Energy: 1.18
             CAPE using virtual temperature: 1.52
                      Convective Inhibition: -0.16
             CINS using virtual temperature: -0.05
                           Equilibrum Level: 907.65
 Equilibrum Level using virtual temperature: 906.97
                   Level of Free Convection: 930.54
             LFCT using virtual temperature: 931.54
                     Bulk Richardson Number: 0.02
          Bulk Richardson Number using CAPV: 0.03
  Temp [K] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 272.79
Pres [hPa] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 931.93
     Mean mixed layer potential temperature: 278.37
              Mean mixed layer mixing ratio: 4.02
              1000 hPa to 500 hPa thickness: 5486.00
Precipitable water [mm] for entire sounding: 19.15

Description of the data columns or sounding indices.


Interested in graduate studies in atmospheric science? Check out our program at the University of Wyoming
Questions about the weather data provided by this site can be addressed to Larry Oolman (ldoolman@uwyo.edu)