94998 YMMQ Macquarie Island Observations at 00Z 17 Jan 2017

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PRES   HGHT   TEMP   DWPT   RELH   MIXR   DRCT   SKNT   THTA   THTE   THTV
    hPa     m      C      C      %    g/kg    deg   knot     K      K      K 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1000.0   -102                                                               
  987.0      8    5.8    4.1     89   5.23    140      4  280.0  294.6  280.9
  925.0    532    1.2    0.1     92   4.18    170      4  280.5  292.3  281.2
  887.0    868   -1.3   -2.0     95   3.74    192      5  281.3  292.0  282.0
  850.0   1207   -3.1   -3.4     98   3.52    215      7  282.9  293.0  283.5
  836.0   1338   -3.7   -4.0     98   3.42    230     10  283.6  293.5  284.2
  771.0   1975   -6.7   -6.9     98   2.97    221     10  287.0  295.8  287.5
  762.0   2066   -7.3   -7.5     98   2.87    220     10  287.3  295.8  287.8
  705.0   2668  -11.3  -11.5     98   2.26    220     10  289.3  296.2  289.7
  700.0   2723  -11.7  -11.9     98   2.21    205     11  289.5  296.2  289.9
  697.0   2756  -12.0  -12.2     98   2.16    195     10  289.6  296.1  289.9
  676.0   2989  -13.9  -14.5     95   1.85    261     11  289.9  295.6  290.3
  671.0   3046  -13.5  -20.5     56   1.12    277     11  291.0  294.6  291.2
  670.0   3057  -13.5  -21.6     51   1.02    280     11  291.1  294.4  291.3
  659.0   3183  -13.9  -33.9     17   0.33    275     12  292.1  293.2  292.1
  641.0   3393  -14.1  -39.1     10   0.20    265     13  294.1  294.9  294.2
  632.0   3500  -14.3  -28.3     29   0.59    261     14  295.1  297.1  295.2
  631.0   3512  -14.3  -26.3     35   0.71    260     14  295.2  297.6  295.4
  621.0   3632  -15.0  -29.3     28   0.55    255     15  295.8  297.7  295.9
  585.0   4082  -17.5  -40.5     12   0.19    274     11  298.0  298.7  298.0
  583.0   4107  -17.7  -40.6     12   0.19    275     11  298.1  298.8  298.1
  573.0   4235  -18.5  -41.1     12   0.18    260     13  298.6  299.3  298.6
  560.0   4405  -19.5  -41.8     12   0.17    265     12  299.3  300.0  299.4
  535.0   4743  -21.6  -43.2     12   0.16    255     15  300.7  301.3  300.8
  522.0   4925  -22.8  -44.0     13   0.15    270     15  301.5  302.1  301.5
  516.0   5010  -23.3  -44.3     13   0.15    261     16  301.8  302.4  301.9
  515.0   5025  -23.4  -43.4     14   0.16    260     16  301.9  302.5  301.9
  503.0   5197  -24.7  -32.7     47   0.49    277     17  302.4  304.1  302.4
  501.0   5225  -25.0  -33.0     47   0.48    280     17  302.4  304.0  302.4
  500.0   5240  -25.1  -33.1     47   0.47    280     16  302.4  304.0  302.5
  490.0   5387  -26.0  -36.2     38   0.36    265     20  303.0  304.2  303.0
  481.0   5521  -26.9  -39.0     31   0.27    290     18  303.5  304.5  303.6
  477.0   5582  -27.3  -40.3     28   0.24    285     19  303.8  304.6  303.8
  468.0   5720  -27.7  -35.7     46   0.39    274     20  304.9  306.3  305.0
  461.0   5826  -28.6  -36.2     48   0.38    265     21  305.1  306.4  305.1
  451.0   5981  -30.0  -37.0     51   0.36    285     19  305.3  306.6  305.3
  444.0   6092  -31.0  -37.5     53   0.35    280     18  305.4  306.6  305.5
  424.0   6418  -33.9  -39.0     60   0.31    295     20  305.8  306.9  305.8
  417.0   6536  -34.9  -39.6     62   0.30    285     21  305.9  307.0  305.9
  408.0   6690  -36.3  -40.3     66   0.28    305     24  306.0  307.1  306.1
  400.0   6830  -37.5  -41.0     70   0.27    285     24  306.2  307.1  306.2
  390.0   7004  -39.3  -42.0     75   0.25    299     24  306.0  306.9  306.1
  389.0   7021  -39.4  -42.4     73   0.24    300     24  306.1  307.0  306.1
  382.0   7145  -40.4  -45.3     59   0.18    295     19  306.4  307.1  306.5
  371.0   7343  -41.9  -49.9     41   0.11    289     27  307.0  307.4  307.0
  365.0   7451  -42.9  -50.5     43   0.10    285     31  307.1  307.5  307.1
  351.0   7708  -45.2  -52.0     46   0.09    280     24  307.4  307.8  307.5
  307.0   8589  -53.1  -57.1     62   0.06    280     20  308.3  308.5  308.3
  302.0   8697  -54.1  -57.7     64   0.05    280     23  308.4  308.6  308.4
  300.0   8740  -54.1  -57.8     64   0.05    280     24  309.0  309.2  309.0
  293.0   8891  -54.1  -62.1     37   0.03    286     24  311.1  311.2  311.1
  283.0   9115  -51.1  -67.1     13   0.02    295     23  318.5  318.6  318.5
  280.0   9184  -50.3  -69.3      9   0.01    292     22  320.6  320.7  320.6
  274.0   9326  -49.3  -70.8      6   0.01    285     21  324.1  324.1  324.1
  264.0   9571  -47.5  -73.2      4   0.01    305     23  330.1  330.2  330.1
  250.0   9930  -44.9  -76.9      2   0.00    280     25  339.2  339.2  339.2
  241.0  10175  -44.5  -77.9      1   0.00    270     25  343.4  343.4  343.4
  238.0  10258  -44.3  -78.3      1   0.00    271     25  344.9  344.9  344.9
  225.0  10633  -44.3  -78.3      1   0.00    275     23  350.5  350.5  350.5
  218.0  10844  -44.3  -78.3      1   0.00    295     26  353.6  353.7  353.6
  200.0  11420  -44.3  -78.3      1   0.00    270     34  362.5  362.5  362.5
  185.0  11943  -44.5  -78.5      1   0.00    285     29  370.3  370.3  370.3
  165.0  12711  -44.8  -78.8      1   0.00    260     28  382.0  382.1  382.0
  150.0  13350  -45.1  -79.1      1   0.01    280     30  392.1  392.2  392.1
  144.0  13623  -45.1  -79.1      1   0.01    280     35  396.7  396.7  396.7
  125.0  14569  -45.3  -79.3      1   0.01    265     28  412.8  412.8  412.8
  119.0  14897  -45.3  -79.3      1   0.01    290     24  418.5  418.6  418.5
  108.0  15546  -45.4  -79.4      1   0.01    265     27  430.1  430.1  430.1
  100.0  16060  -45.5  -79.5      1   0.01    270     22  439.5  439.6  439.5
   97.0  16263  -45.6  -79.6      1   0.01    285     25  443.1  443.2  443.1
   93.0  16544  -45.8  -79.8      1   0.01    270     17  448.2  448.2  448.2
   88.0  16913  -46.0  -80.0      1   0.01    290     21  454.9  454.9  454.9
   85.0  17144  -46.1  -80.1      1   0.01    275     18  459.1  459.2  459.1
   81.0  17466  -46.3  -80.3      1   0.01    295     17  465.1  465.2  465.1
   74.0  18069  -46.7  -80.7      1   0.01    265     18  476.5  476.6  476.5
   71.0  18345  -46.8  -80.8      1   0.01    290     16  481.9  481.9  481.9
   70.0  18440  -46.9  -80.9      1   0.01    280     17  483.7  483.7  483.7
   69.7  18469  -47.1  -81.1      1   0.01    279     17  483.9  483.9  483.9
   69.0  18536  -47.1  -81.1      1   0.01    275     18  485.3  485.4  485.3
   67.0  18732  -46.9  -81.0      1   0.01    285     16  489.7  489.8  489.7
   63.0  19141  -46.7  -81.0      1   0.01    270     13  499.0  499.0  499.0
   60.0  19466  -46.5  -80.9      1   0.01    295     10  506.4  506.5  506.4
   58.0  19692  -46.3  -80.9      1   0.01    275     17  511.7  511.8  511.7
   56.0  19926  -46.2  -80.8      1   0.01    260     10  517.2  517.2  517.2
   53.0  20292  -46.0  -80.8      1   0.01      0      0  525.9  526.0  525.9
   50.0  20680  -45.7  -80.7      1   0.01     10      9  535.3  535.4  535.3
   49.0  20814  -45.6  -80.7      1   0.01    315     10  538.6  538.7  538.6
   39.0  22334  -44.7  -80.2      1   0.02      0      0  577.1  577.3  577.2
   37.0  22684  -44.5  -80.1      1   0.02    105     10  586.4  586.6  586.4
   36.0  22866  -44.4  -80.1      1   0.02     65     15  591.3  591.5  591.3
   35.0  23054  -44.3  -80.0      1   0.02     70     12  596.4  596.5  596.4
   33.0  23446  -44.1  -79.9      1   0.02     50     11  607.1  607.3  607.1
   32.0  23650  -44.0  -79.8      1   0.02     70     11  612.8  613.0  612.8
   30.0  24080  -43.7  -79.7      1   0.02     60     11  624.9  625.1  624.9
   29.0  24308  -43.6  -79.7      1   0.02     55     11  631.1  631.3  631.1
   28.0  24545  -43.6  -79.6      1   0.03     70     12  637.6  637.9  637.6
   27.0  24790  -43.5  -79.5      1   0.03     55     18  644.4  644.7  644.5
   26.0  25044  -43.5  -79.5      1   0.03     55     12  651.6  651.9  651.6
   25.0  25309  -43.4  -79.4      1   0.03     45     10  659.1  659.4  659.1
   23.3  25783  -43.3  -79.3      1   0.03     66     18  672.8  673.2  672.9
   23.0  25871  -43.0  -79.1      1   0.03     70     19  676.1  676.4  676.1
   22.0  26173  -42.2  -78.5      1   0.04     70      6  687.3  687.7  687.3
   21.0  26489  -41.3  -77.9      1   0.04     45     12  699.3  699.7  699.3
   20.0  26820  -40.3  -77.3      1   0.05     95     15  712.0  712.6  712.0
   18.0  27541  -39.4  -76.8      1   0.06     90     17  736.5  737.2  736.6
   17.0  27932  -39.0  -76.5      1   0.07     60     18  750.2  750.9  750.2
   16.0  28346  -38.5  -76.2      1   0.08    105     18  764.9  765.8  764.9
   14.6  28973  -37.7  -75.7      1   0.09     81     21  787.7  788.8  787.8
   14.0  29265  -37.0  -75.2      1   0.10     70     22  799.5  800.7  799.6
   11.0  30946  -33.1  -72.6      1   0.19     90     27  870.9  873.3  871.0
   10.0  31610  -31.5  -71.5      1   0.25     80     29  900.8  903.9  900.9
    9.0  32360  -29.9  -70.5      1   0.32     75     28  934.4  938.6  934.6
    8.3  32936  -28.7  -69.7      1   0.38     72     23  961.0  966.2  961.3
    8.0                                        70     21                     

Station information and sounding indices

                         Station identifier: YMMQ
                             Station number: 94998
                           Observation time: 170117/0000
                           Station latitude: -54.50
                          Station longitude: 158.95
                          Station elevation: 8.0
                            Showalter index: 8.89
                               Lifted index: 8.60
    LIFT computed using virtual temperature: 8.61
                                SWEAT index: 29.99
                                    K index: 18.40
                         Cross totals index: 21.70
                      Vertical totals index: 22.00
                        Totals totals index: 43.70
      Convective Available Potential Energy: 6.73
             CAPE using virtual temperature: 7.95
                      Convective Inhibition: 0.00
             CINS using virtual temperature: 0.00
                           Equilibrum Level: 844.50
 Equilibrum Level using virtual temperature: 844.02
                   Level of Free Convection: 927.77
             LFCT using virtual temperature: 930.14
                     Bulk Richardson Number: 0.51
          Bulk Richardson Number using CAPV: 0.61
  Temp [K] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 275.03
Pres [hPa] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 936.70
     Mean mixed layer potential temperature: 280.25
              Mean mixed layer mixing ratio: 4.73
              1000 hPa to 500 hPa thickness: 5342.00
Precipitable water [mm] for entire sounding: 11.98

94998 YMMQ Macquarie Island Observations at 12Z 17 Jan 2017

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PRES   HGHT   TEMP   DWPT   RELH   MIXR   DRCT   SKNT   THTA   THTE   THTV
    hPa     m      C      C      %    g/kg    deg   knot     K      K      K 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1000.0    -73                                                               
  990.0      8    5.0    2.1     82   4.52      0      0  278.9  291.6  279.7
  963.0    232    3.3                         250      1  279.4         279.4
  931.0    506    1.2                         265      4  280.0         280.0
  925.0    558    0.8                         260      4  280.1         280.1
  904.0    741   -0.5                         230      6  280.6         280.6
  872.0   1028   -2.5                         255     10  281.4         281.4
  857.0   1166   -3.5                         255      9  281.8         281.8
  850.0   1231   -3.7                         255      8  282.3         282.3
  824.0   1476   -4.3                         248      9  284.1         284.1
  756.0   2146  -10.3                         230     10  284.7         284.7
  750.0   2208  -10.9                         234     11  284.7         284.7
  737.0   2343   -9.3                         242     15  287.9         287.9
  716.0   2566  -10.3                         255     20  289.2         289.2
  700.0   2740  -11.1                         260     18  290.2         290.2
  672.0   3048  -12.9                         265     20  291.5         291.5
  596.0   3954  -18.3                         255     22  295.5         295.5
  585.0   4095  -19.1                         257     22  296.1         296.1
  500.0   5240  -28.5                         270     24  298.2         298.2
  487.0   5425  -30.0                         270     27  298.6         298.6
  433.0   6251  -36.9                         265     24  300.1         300.1
  418.0   6499  -39.0                         275     20  300.5         300.5
  417.0   6515  -39.1                         276     20  300.5         300.5
  409.0   6648  -40.1                         285     21  300.8         300.8
  400.0   6800  -41.3                         280     21  301.2         301.2
  364.0   7430  -45.9                         270     24  303.3         303.3
  344.0   7808  -48.7                         270     26  304.5         304.5
  300.0   8710  -47.7                         265     34  318.0         318.0
  260.0   9660  -45.2                         265     41  335.0         335.0
  250.0   9920  -44.5                         265     35  339.8         339.8
  214.0  10965  -43.5                         268     34  356.8         356.8
  200.0  11420  -43.9                         270     34  363.1         363.1
  150.0  13340  -44.7                         265     32  392.8         392.8
  140.0  13801  -44.7                         270     36  400.6         400.6
  116.0  15058  -44.8                         275     28  422.5         422.5
  109.0  15474  -44.9                         255     21  430.0         430.0
  107.0  15598  -44.9                         270     15  432.3         432.3
  105.0  15724  -44.9                         280     16  434.6         434.6
  100.0  16050  -44.9                         280     29  440.7         440.7
   94.0  16463  -45.1                         260     25  448.1         448.1
   88.0  16903  -45.4                         290     18  456.1         456.1
   86.0  17056  -45.5                         290     22  458.9         458.9
   83.0  17293  -45.6                         255     20  463.3         463.3
   78.0  17708  -45.9                         290     13  471.1         471.1
   72.0  18242  -46.2                         270     19  481.3         481.3
   70.0  18430  -46.3                         270     17  485.0         485.0
   66.0  18821  -46.9                         260     10  491.9         491.9
   64.6  18964  -47.1                         260      8  494.5         494.5
   63.0  19131  -47.0                         260      6  498.3         498.3
   61.0  19346  -46.8                         315     13  503.2         503.2
   58.0  19682  -46.6                         275     12  511.1         511.1
   56.0  19915  -46.4                         310     13  516.6         516.6
   54.0  20158  -46.3                         270     16  522.4         522.4
   51.0  20538  -46.0                         285      3  531.6         531.6
   50.0  20670  -45.9                         255      7  534.8         534.8
   49.0  20805  -45.7                         260      2  538.4         538.4
   48.0  20942  -45.5                           0      4  542.0         542.0
   46.0  21225  -45.2                         285      6  549.5         549.5
   44.0  21521  -44.8                          90      1  557.5         557.5
   43.0  21674  -44.6                           0      0  561.7         561.7
   42.0  21831  -44.4                         305      1  566.0         566.0
   41.0  21992  -44.1                          60      6  570.4         570.4
   40.0  22156  -43.9                           5      3  575.0         575.0
   39.0  22325  -43.7                           0      0  579.7         579.7
   38.1  22480  -43.5                         126      9  584.1         584.1
   38.0  22498  -43.5                         140     10  584.5         584.5
   37.0  22675  -44.0                         100     17  587.7         587.7
   36.0  22858  -44.5                          80     14  591.0         591.0
   35.0  23045  -45.0                          65     10  594.4         594.4
   33.4  23357  -45.9                          69     10  600.2         600.2
   33.0  23437  -45.8                          70     10  602.6         602.6
   32.0  23641  -45.4                          85     11  608.9         608.9
   30.0  24070  -44.7                          55     14  622.2         622.2
   29.0  24299  -44.3                          40     14  629.3         629.3
   28.0  24536  -43.9                          70     10  636.8         636.8
   26.0  25037  -43.0                          50     12  652.9         652.9
   25.0  25302  -42.5                          85      8  661.6         661.6
   24.0  25578  -42.1                         120      9  670.8         670.8
   23.0  25866  -41.5                          60     13  680.5         680.5
   22.0  26166  -41.0                          55     13  690.7         690.7
   21.0  26480  -40.5                          85     13  701.6         701.6
   20.0  26810  -39.9                          80     17  713.2         713.2
   19.0  27161  -39.6                          80     19  724.6         724.6
   18.0  27531  -39.4                          70     21  736.8         736.8
   17.0  27922  -39.1                          55     10  749.9         749.9
   16.5  28126  -38.9                          85     10  756.8         756.8
   16.0  28337  -39.3                         115     10  762.3         762.3
   15.0  28778  -40.0                          90     28  774.0         774.0
   14.9  28824  -40.1                          90     28  775.2         775.2
   13.0  29768  -37.3                          85     20  815.7         815.7
   12.0  30322  -35.6                          95     23  840.4         840.4
   11.0  30924  -33.9                         105     33  868.0         868.0
   10.7  31116  -33.3                                     877.0         877.0

Station information and sounding indices

                         Station identifier: YMMQ
                             Station number: 94998
                           Observation time: 170117/1200
                           Station latitude: -54.50
                          Station longitude: 158.95
                          Station elevation: 8.0
                      Vertical totals index: 24.80
     Mean mixed layer potential temperature: 279.48
              1000 hPa to 500 hPa thickness: 5313.00
Precipitable water [mm] for entire sounding: 0.00

Description of the data columns or sounding indices.


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