94998 YMMQ Macquarie Island Observations at 00Z 31 Dec 2016

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PRES   HGHT   TEMP   DWPT   RELH   MIXR   DRCT   SKNT   THTA   THTE   THTV
    hPa     m      C      C      %    g/kg    deg   knot     K      K      K 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1005.0      8    6.0    1.3     72   4.20    125     14  278.8  290.5  279.5
 1001.0     38    4.6   -0.3     71   3.75    125     14  277.7  288.2  278.3
 1000.0     46    4.4   -0.5     70   3.70    125     14  277.6  287.9  278.2
  952.0    442    0.6   -1.6     85   3.59    125     12  277.6  287.7  278.2
  927.0    657   -1.5   -2.2     95   3.52    107     12  277.6  287.5  278.2
  925.0    674   -1.5   -2.2     95   3.53    105     12  277.8  287.7  278.4
  918.0    734   -1.7   -2.7     93   3.44    100     10  278.1  287.8  278.7
  906.0    839   -2.1   -3.5     90   3.27    101     10  278.8  288.1  279.4
  900.0    892   -0.7  -11.7     43   1.74    101     10  280.8  286.0  281.1
  888.0    999    0.2  -15.8     29   1.26    102     10  282.8  286.6  283.0
  858.0   1274   -0.5  -19.6     22   0.94    105     11  284.8  287.8  285.0
  850.0   1349   -0.7  -20.7     20   0.87    110     10  285.4  288.1  285.6
  845.0   1396   -0.9  -21.7     19   0.80    110      9  285.7  288.2  285.8
  815.0   1684   -1.9  -27.9     12   0.48    129      7  287.6  289.1  287.7
  786.0   1972   -2.7  -17.7     31   1.22    149      6  289.7  293.6  289.9
  766.0   2176   -2.1  -20.1     24   1.02    162      4  292.5  295.8  292.7
  762.0   2218   -2.5  -20.0     25   1.03    165      4  292.6  295.9  292.7
  742.0   2428   -4.3  -19.3     30   1.13    179      5  292.8  296.4  293.0
  731.0   2546   -3.1  -13.1     46   1.92    187      5  295.3  301.4  295.7
  700.0   2888   -5.5   -9.1     76   2.76    210      7  296.4  304.9  296.9
  665.0   3287   -8.2  -15.1     57   1.78    285     10  297.7  303.4  298.0
  654.0   3417   -9.1  -17.1     52   1.54    295     10  298.1  303.1  298.4
  643.0   3549   -8.5  -10.6     85   2.66    304     10  300.2  308.6  300.7
  640.0   3585   -8.5  -10.8     83   2.63    307     10  300.6  308.9  301.1
  626.0   3754   -9.5  -11.5     85   2.54    320     10  301.4  309.5  301.9
  556.0   4663  -14.7  -15.5     94   2.07    282     10  305.6  312.4  306.0
  552.0   4717  -15.0  -15.8     93   2.04    280     10  306.0  312.6  306.3
  527.0   5065  -16.6  -17.6     92   1.84    320     11  308.1  314.1  308.4
  500.0   5460  -18.5  -19.6     91   1.63    290     15  310.4  315.9  310.7
  499.0   5475  -18.6  -19.6     91   1.63    290     16  310.5  316.0  310.8
  497.0   5505  -18.7  -19.7     92   1.62    288     18  310.7  316.2  311.0
  483.0   5720  -15.9  -19.4     74   1.71    277     31  316.7  322.6  317.0
  474.0   5862  -16.6  -19.7     77   1.70    270     40  317.5  323.4  317.8
  461.0   6071  -17.7  -20.2     81   1.68    272     41  318.7  324.5  319.0
  432.0   6555  -21.5  -30.5     44   0.70    275     43  319.9  322.4  320.0
  400.0   7120  -25.5  -29.5     69   0.83    280     46  321.8  324.8  321.9
  393.0   7248  -26.3  -29.0     78   0.89    281     47  322.4  325.6  322.5
  381.0   7471  -27.3  -33.3     57   0.61    283     48  323.9  326.2  324.0
  321.0   8677  -37.3  -40.2     74   0.36    294     53  326.3  327.7  326.4
  316.0   8785  -38.1  -42.7     62   0.28    295     54  326.7  327.8  326.8
  312.0   8873  -38.7  -44.7     53   0.23    295     54  327.0  327.9  327.1
  300.0   9140  -41.3  -46.1     60   0.20    295     54  327.0  327.9  327.1
  291.0   9346  -43.3  -47.4     64   0.18    296     55  327.1  327.8  327.1
  268.0   9895  -48.3  -55.3     44   0.08    298     58  327.6  327.9  327.6
  250.0  10350  -52.1  -59.1     43   0.05    300     61  328.5  328.7  328.5
  242.0  10560  -53.3  -60.3     42   0.05    295     63  329.8  329.9  329.8
  219.0  11195  -58.3  -64.3     46   0.03    295     46  331.6  331.8  331.6
  218.0  11224  -58.5  -64.5     46   0.03    295     46  331.7  331.8  331.7
  213.0  11371  -57.7  -66.7     31   0.02    295     57  335.2  335.3  335.2
  204.0  11645  -56.2  -70.7     15   0.01    275     49  341.7  341.8  341.7
  200.0  11770  -55.5  -72.5     10   0.01    285     47  344.7  344.8  344.7
  197.0  11867  -54.1  -75.1      6   0.01    290     50  348.4  348.5  348.4
  176.0  12602  -49.2  -79.8      2   0.00    285     42  367.8  367.9  367.8
  173.0  12714  -48.5  -80.5      1   0.00    279     43  370.9  370.9  370.9
  168.0  12906  -49.1  -81.3      1   0.00    270     44  373.0  373.0  373.0
  150.0  13650  -51.3  -84.3      1   0.00    270     42  381.5  381.5  381.5
  141.0  14049  -52.8  -85.3      1   0.00    280     42  385.6  385.6  385.6
  134.0  14378  -54.1  -86.1      1   0.00    270     40  389.0  389.0  389.0
  132.0  14475  -54.0  -86.1      1   0.00    265     39  390.8  390.8  390.8
  124.0  14877  -53.8  -86.0      1   0.00    280     36  398.3  398.3  398.3
  115.0  15361  -53.5  -86.0      1   0.00    255     34  407.5  407.5  407.5
  108.0  15765  -53.2  -86.0      1   0.00    275     33  415.4  415.4  415.4
  100.0  16260  -52.9  -85.9      1   0.00    270     33  425.2  425.2  425.2
   86.0  17233  -54.3  -87.3      1   0.00    275     37  441.1  441.1  441.1
   79.0  17784  -52.4  -86.0      1   0.00    260     20  455.8  455.9  455.8
   77.0  17950  -51.9  -85.6      1   0.00    275     21  460.4  460.4  460.4
   74.4  18172  -51.1  -85.1      1   0.00    249     21  466.5  466.5  466.5
   74.0  18208  -51.1  -85.0      1   0.00    245     21  467.1  467.2  467.1
   72.0  18386  -51.3  -84.8      1   0.00    255     25  470.4  470.5  470.4
   70.0  18570  -51.5  -84.5      1   0.00    245     23  473.9  473.9  473.9
   67.0  18855  -51.2  -84.3      1   0.00    225     10  480.4  480.5  480.4
   66.0  18953  -51.1  -84.3      1   0.00    255      6  482.7  482.8  482.7
   65.0  19052  -51.0  -84.2      1   0.01    295      8  485.1  485.1  485.1
   63.0  19256  -50.8  -84.1      1   0.01    280     19  489.9  489.9  489.9
   61.0  19466  -50.6  -84.0      1   0.01    245     10  494.9  494.9  494.9
   60.0  19573  -50.5  -84.0      1   0.01    275      5  497.4  497.5  497.4
   58.0  19794  -50.3  -83.8      1   0.01    280     10  502.8  502.8  502.8
   55.0  20140  -49.9  -83.6      1   0.01    225      6  511.3  511.3  511.3
   52.0  20505  -49.6  -83.4      1   0.01    295      6  520.4  520.4  520.4
   50.0  20760  -49.3  -83.3      1   0.01    250      9  526.8  526.9  526.8
   41.0  22064  -48.4  -82.8      1   0.01      0      0  559.8  559.9  559.8
   34.0  23294  -47.6  -82.4      1   0.01      0      0  592.8  592.9  592.8
   32.1  23672  -47.3  -82.3      1   0.01     53      5  603.3  603.4  603.3
   30.0  24120  -45.7  -80.7      1   0.02    115     11  619.4  619.6  619.4
   29.0  24348  -45.4  -80.4      1   0.02    110     21  626.4  626.6  626.4
   27.0  24829  -44.6  -79.9      1   0.03     95     20  641.4  641.7  641.4
   25.0  25348  -43.8  -79.3      1   0.03     65     19  658.0  658.3  658.0
   24.0  25622  -43.4  -78.9      1   0.03     70     17  666.9  667.2  666.9
   23.0  25909  -43.0  -78.6      1   0.04     60     16  676.4  676.7  676.4
   22.0  26208  -42.5  -78.2      1   0.04     80     21  686.4  686.8  686.4
   20.0  26850  -41.5  -77.5      1   0.05     70     20  708.4  708.9  708.4
   19.0  27203  -40.8  -77.1      1   0.06     85     23  721.0  721.6  721.0
   18.0  27575  -40.0  -76.7      1   0.06     65     24  734.6  735.3  734.6
   17.0  27968  -39.3  -76.3      1   0.07     90     22  749.2  750.0  749.2
   16.0  28385  -38.4  -75.8      1   0.08     70     25  765.0  765.9  765.1
   14.0  29303  -36.6  -74.8      1   0.11     85     27  801.0  802.3  801.1
   13.0  29813  -35.5  -74.3      1   0.13     75     29  821.7  823.2  821.8
   12.4  30138  -34.9  -73.9      1   0.14     87     26  835.2  836.8  835.2
   12.0                                        95     24                     

Station information and sounding indices

                         Station identifier: YMMQ
                             Station number: 94998
                           Observation time: 161231/0000
                           Station latitude: -54.50
                          Station longitude: 158.95
                          Station elevation: 8.0
                            Showalter index: 19.11
                               Lifted index: 19.32
    LIFT computed using virtual temperature: 19.53
                                SWEAT index: 35.00
                                    K index: -6.50
                         Cross totals index: -2.20
                      Vertical totals index: 17.80
                        Totals totals index: 15.60
      Convective Available Potential Energy: 0.00
             CAPE using virtual temperature: 0.00
                      Convective Inhibition: 0.00
             CINS using virtual temperature: 0.00
                     Bulk Richardson Number: 0.00
          Bulk Richardson Number using CAPV: 0.00
  Temp [K] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 271.40
Pres [hPa] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 923.96
     Mean mixed layer potential temperature: 277.62
              Mean mixed layer mixing ratio: 3.66
              1000 hPa to 500 hPa thickness: 5414.00
Precipitable water [mm] for entire sounding: 12.51

94998 YMMQ Macquarie Island Observations at 12Z 31 Dec 2016

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PRES   HGHT   TEMP   DWPT   RELH   MIXR   DRCT   SKNT   THTA   THTE   THTV
    hPa     m      C      C      %    g/kg    deg   knot     K      K      K 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1004.0      8    5.2    2.0     80   4.42    130     22  278.0  290.3  278.8
 1000.0     42    4.4    0.6     76   4.01    120     22  277.6  288.8  278.2
  979.0    213    2.9   -0.1     81   3.91    120     21  277.7  288.7  278.4
  925.0    670   -1.1   -1.8     95   3.64    120     22  278.2  288.4  278.8
  921.0    705   -1.5   -1.8     98   3.65    120     21  278.1  288.4  278.7
  910.0    800   -2.1   -2.3     99   3.56    120     20  278.4  288.5  279.1
  905.0    844    0.4   -8.6     51   2.22    122     20  281.5  288.0  281.8
  899.0    898    2.0  -12.0     35   1.70    124     19  283.6  288.8  283.9
  896.0    925    2.2   -9.8     41   2.04    125     19  284.1  290.2  284.5
  884.0   1034    2.0   -4.0     64   3.23    129     18  285.0  294.4  285.6
  872.0   1144    2.0   -5.0     60   3.04    133     17  286.1  295.1  286.7
  850.0   1350    0.0   -6.0     64   2.89    140     15  286.1  294.6  286.6
  833.0   1510   -1.3   -6.8     66   2.77    150     12  286.4  294.6  286.9
  806.0   1772   -3.4   -8.1     70   2.58    185      8  286.9  294.6  287.3
  785.0   1981   -5.1   -9.2     73   2.44    199     10  287.2  294.5  287.7
  773.0   2103   -4.3   -8.0     75   2.72    208     12  289.4  297.5  289.9
  770.0   2133   -4.5   -8.1     76   2.72    210     12  289.4  297.6  289.9
  719.0   2669   -8.7   -8.9     98   2.73    181     10  290.6  298.8  291.1
  718.0   2680   -8.8   -9.0     98   2.72    180     10  290.6  298.8  291.1
  700.0   2876   -9.9  -10.0     99   2.57    190     10  291.5  299.3  291.9
  693.0   2954  -10.3  -10.3    100   2.53    189     10  291.9  299.6  292.3
  629.0   3699  -13.1  -13.3     98   2.19    181      6  296.9  303.8  297.3
  624.0   3760  -12.3  -12.6     98   2.34    180      6  298.5  305.8  298.9
  621.0   3797  -12.4  -12.7     98   2.32    180      6  298.7  306.1  299.2
  600.0   4058  -13.3  -13.7     97   2.22    250      3  300.6  307.7  301.0
  579.0   4329  -14.3  -14.8     96   2.11    280     10  302.6  309.4  303.0
  534.0   4944  -16.4  -17.1     95   1.89    290     13  307.1  313.3  307.4
  521.0   5131  -17.1  -17.8     94   1.82    275     16  308.5  314.5  308.8
  500.0   5440  -19.1  -20.1     92   1.56    250     20  309.7  314.9  310.0
  491.0   5574  -19.6  -20.9     89   1.48    240     24  310.7  315.7  311.0
  470.0   5898  -20.8  -22.8     83   1.31    270     27  313.2  317.7  313.4
  464.0   5993  -21.1  -23.4     82   1.26    272     27  313.9  318.2  314.1
  442.0   6349  -23.7  -24.3     95   1.22    280     29  315.0  319.2  315.2
  420.0   6719  -26.9  -28.4     87   0.88    288     31  315.5  318.6  315.7
  417.0   6771  -26.5  -36.5     38   0.41    290     31  316.7  318.2  316.8
  416.0   6788  -26.6  -36.7     38   0.40    290     31  316.7  318.2  316.8
  400.0   7070  -28.5  -39.5     34   0.31    280     36  317.9  319.1  317.9
  396.0   7141  -29.0  -40.2     33   0.29    280     36  318.1  319.2  318.1
  349.0   8033  -35.6  -48.5     25   0.13    300     42  320.8  321.4  320.9
  346.0   8094  -36.1  -49.1     25   0.13    301     42  321.0  321.5  321.1
  326.0   8505  -39.3  -48.3     38   0.15    305     45  322.1  322.7  322.1
  312.0   8805  -41.1  -42.8     84   0.28    307     47  323.7  324.8  323.7
  303.0   9003  -42.9  -48.9     52   0.15    309     49  323.9  324.5  323.9
  300.0   9070  -43.5  -49.5     51   0.14    310     49  323.9  324.5  324.0
  265.0   9891  -50.1  -54.5     60   0.09    310     57  326.0  326.4  326.0
  251.0  10244  -51.8  -61.4     31   0.04    310     60  328.6  328.8  328.6
  250.0  10270  -51.9  -61.9     29   0.04    310     60  328.8  328.9  328.8
  234.0  10696  -53.7  -65.7     22   0.02    305     57  332.3  332.4  332.3
  224.0  10977  -51.7  -70.7      8   0.01    299     56  339.6  339.6  339.6
  205.0  11550  -51.5  -75.5      4   0.01    288     54  348.6  348.6  348.6
  200.0  11710  -51.3  -76.3      4   0.01    285     53  351.4  351.4  351.4
  173.0  12657  -49.5  -75.6      3   0.01    275     45  369.2  369.2  369.2
  152.0  13503  -47.9  -74.9      3   0.01    285     47  385.9  385.9  385.9
  151.0  13546  -48.1  -75.6      3   0.01    285     47  386.2  386.3  386.2
  150.0  13590  -48.3  -76.3      2   0.01    285     48  386.6  386.7  386.6
  147.0  13722  -48.7  -76.7      2   0.01    280     54  388.2  388.3  388.2
  141.0  13996  -49.4  -77.4      2   0.01    265     45  391.6  391.6  391.6
  134.0  14329  -50.4  -78.3      2   0.01    285     40  395.7  395.7  395.7
  125.0  14785  -51.6  -79.6      2   0.01    275     36  401.3  401.4  401.3
  119.0  15107  -52.5  -80.5      2   0.01    285     44  405.4  405.4  405.4
  114.0  15387  -52.2  -80.0      2   0.01    270     48  410.9  410.9  410.9
  112.0  15502  -52.1  -79.7      2   0.01    265     44  413.2  413.3  413.2
  103.0  16048  -51.5  -78.7      2   0.01    270     24  424.3  424.4  424.3
  100.0  16240  -51.3  -78.3      3   0.01    275     24  428.3  428.4  428.3
   98.0  16371  -51.3  -78.5      2   0.01    265     25  430.8  430.9  430.8
   89.0  16998  -51.2  -79.5      2   0.01    290     29  443.0  443.0  443.0
   86.0  17221  -51.2  -79.9      2   0.01    275     32  447.4  447.4  447.4
   84.0  17374  -51.2  -80.2      2   0.01    265     29  450.4  450.4  450.4
   81.0  17611  -51.2  -80.5      2   0.01    275     20  455.1  455.2  455.1
   78.0  17856  -51.2  -81.0      2   0.01    255     17  460.1  460.2  460.1
   70.0  18560  -51.1  -82.1      1   0.01    265     27  474.7  474.8  474.7
   50.0  20760  -49.9  -79.9      2   0.01    270     10  525.4  525.5  525.4
   41.6  21960  -50.1  -77.1      3   0.03    329      8  553.3  553.5  553.3
   32.5  23587  -45.3  -77.3      2   0.03     49      6  606.5  606.8  606.5
   30.0  24120  -45.5  -79.5      1   0.02     75      5  620.0  620.2  620.0
   20.0  26840  -42.3  -78.3      1   0.04     75     21  705.9  706.4  705.9
   19.1  27152  -41.5  -77.5      1   0.05                717.7  718.3  717.8
   17.2  27861  -42.1  -78.1      1   0.05                737.6  738.2  737.7
   12.0  30336  -34.5  -73.5      1   0.15                844.4  846.3  844.5
   11.4  30694  -34.7  -73.7      1   0.16                856.2  858.1  856.3

Station information and sounding indices

                         Station identifier: YMMQ
                             Station number: 94998
                           Observation time: 161231/1200
                           Station latitude: -54.50
                          Station longitude: 158.95
                          Station elevation: 8.0
                            Showalter index: 13.68
                               Lifted index: 18.11
    LIFT computed using virtual temperature: 18.31
                                SWEAT index: 50.00
                                    K index: 13.00
                         Cross totals index: 13.10
                      Vertical totals index: 19.10
                        Totals totals index: 32.20
      Convective Available Potential Energy: 0.01
             CAPE using virtual temperature: 0.02
                      Convective Inhibition: -1.44
             CINS using virtual temperature: -1.26
                           Equilibrum Level: 909.98
 Equilibrum Level using virtual temperature: 909.97
                   Level of Free Convection: 921.74
             LFCT using virtual temperature: 922.05
                     Bulk Richardson Number: 0.00
          Bulk Richardson Number using CAPV: 0.00
  Temp [K] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 272.39
Pres [hPa] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 933.77
     Mean mixed layer potential temperature: 277.79
              Mean mixed layer mixing ratio: 3.90
              1000 hPa to 500 hPa thickness: 5398.00
Precipitable water [mm] for entire sounding: 15.22

Description of the data columns or sounding indices.


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Questions about the weather data provided by this site can be addressed to Larry Oolman (ldoolman@uwyo.edu)