94998 YMMQ Macquarie Island Observations at 00Z 10 Dec 2016

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PRES   HGHT   TEMP   DWPT   RELH   MIXR   DRCT   SKNT   THTA   THTE   THTV
    hPa     m      C      C      %    g/kg    deg   knot     K      K      K 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1000.0    -43                                                               
  994.0      8    4.0    1.0     81   4.16    175     17  277.6  289.2  278.3
  975.0    163    2.5    0.2     85   3.99    175     20  277.6  288.8  278.3
  925.0    585   -1.7   -2.1     97   3.56    220     13  277.6  287.6  278.2
  924.0    594   -1.8   -2.1     97   3.55    220     13  277.6  287.6  278.2
  922.0    611   -1.9   -2.2     98   3.54    219     13  277.6  287.6  278.2
  878.0    998   -4.7   -5.1     97   2.99    198     20  278.6  287.1  279.1
  873.0   1043   -4.4   -7.5     79   2.51    195     21  279.4  286.6  279.8
  860.0   1161   -3.7  -13.7     46   1.55    201     22  281.3  286.0  281.6
  850.0   1254   -2.9  -14.9     39   1.42    205     22  283.1  287.4  283.3
  849.0   1263   -2.9  -15.1     38   1.40    205     22  283.2  287.5  283.5
  836.0   1386   -2.5  -17.5     31   1.16    204     22  284.9  288.5  285.1
  779.0   1941   -4.4  -26.6     16   0.56    200     23  288.6  290.5  288.7
  761.0   2124   -5.0  -29.6     13   0.44    215     26  289.9  291.3  289.9
  732.0   2430   -6.1  -34.6      8   0.28    205     21  292.0  292.9  292.0
  711.0   2658   -6.9  -38.3      6   0.20    220     28  293.5  294.2  293.6
  700.0   2781   -7.3  -40.3      5   0.16    215     27  294.4  295.0  294.4
  693.0   2859   -7.5  -37.5      7   0.22    215     27  295.0  295.8  295.0
  675.0   3063   -9.1  -26.1     24   0.68    215     27  295.4  297.7  295.6
  658.0   3260  -10.3  -44.3      4   0.11    215     28  296.2  296.7  296.3
  608.0   3864  -13.1  -35.1     14   0.32    215     29  299.8  300.9  299.8
  500.0   5320  -24.3  -47.3     10   0.11    215     31  303.4  303.8  303.4
  495.0   5392  -24.9  -47.9     10   0.10    210     32  303.5  303.9  303.5
  478.0   5643  -27.1  -49.8     10   0.09    225     30  303.9  304.2  303.9
  462.0   5887  -29.1  -51.6      9   0.07    210     29  304.2  304.5  304.3
  437.0   6287  -32.5  -54.7      9   0.05    215     33  304.8  305.0  304.8
  426.0   6470  -34.1  -56.1      9   0.05    207     39  305.1  305.2  305.1
  417.0   6619  -35.2  -57.2      9   0.04    200     44  305.5  305.7  305.5
  409.0   6755  -36.2  -58.2      9   0.04    205     48  305.9  306.1  306.0
  400.0   6910  -37.3  -59.3      8   0.03    200     42  306.4  306.6  306.4
  382.0   7225  -39.3  -61.9      7   0.02    210     38  307.8  307.9  307.8
  367.0   7499  -41.1  -64.1      7   0.02    198     41  309.0  309.1  309.0
  364.0   7554  -41.3  -64.5      6   0.02    195     42  309.4  309.5  309.4
  343.0   7952  -43.0  -67.0      5   0.01    200     59  312.4  312.4  312.4
  300.0   8850  -46.9  -72.9      4   0.01    215     42  319.1  319.2  319.1
  296.0   8939  -47.1  -73.1      4   0.01    220     41  320.1  320.1  320.1
  270.0   9549  -45.5  -78.5      1   0.00    224     28  330.9  330.9  330.9
  267.0   9623  -45.6  -78.9      1   0.00    225     26  331.8  331.8  331.8
  253.0   9981  -46.4  -81.0      1   0.00    250     19  335.9  335.9  335.9
  250.0  10060  -46.5  -81.5      1   0.00    260     20  336.8  336.8  336.8
  246.0  10167  -46.5  -81.5      1   0.00    270     22  338.4  338.4  338.4
  223.0  10818  -46.5  -81.5      1   0.00    265     22  348.0  348.0  348.0
  217.0  10999  -46.5  -81.5      1   0.00    285     21  350.7  350.7  350.7
  200.0  11540  -46.5  -81.5      1   0.00    285     32  359.0  359.0  359.0
  199.0  11573  -46.4  -81.4      1   0.00    280     33  359.7  359.7  359.7
  191.0  11846  -45.3  -80.3      1   0.00    285     31  365.6  365.7  365.6
  164.0  12855  -48.9  -82.9      1   0.00    305     24  375.9  375.9  375.9
  160.0  13017  -49.1  -83.1      1   0.00    310     26  378.3  378.3  378.3
  152.0  13353  -49.4  -83.4      1   0.00    305     33  383.3  383.3  383.3
  150.0  13440  -49.5  -83.5      1   0.00    305     33  384.6  384.6  384.6
  145.0  13661  -49.8  -83.8      1   0.00    290     29  387.7  387.7  387.7
  125.0  14627  -51.3  -84.8      1   0.00    305     28  401.9  401.9  401.9
  100.0  16080  -53.5  -86.5      1   0.00    290     26  424.1  424.1  424.1
   94.4  16450  -54.3  -87.3      1   0.00    281     28  429.6  429.6  429.6
   94.0  16477  -54.0  -87.1      1   0.00    280     28  430.6  430.6  430.6
   91.0  16687  -52.2  -85.7      1   0.00    290     31  438.3  438.3  438.3
   88.0  16904  -50.2  -84.2      1   0.00    290     22  446.4  446.4  446.4
   87.5  16941  -49.9  -83.9      1   0.00    292     22  447.8  447.8  447.8
   84.0  17206  -50.5  -84.2      1   0.00    305     21  451.9  451.9  451.9
   74.8  17960  -52.1  -85.1      1   0.00    305     28  463.7  463.7  463.7
   72.0  18207  -51.6  -84.6      1   0.00    305     30  469.8  469.8  469.8
   70.0  18390  -51.3  -84.3      1   0.00    295     29  474.3  474.3  474.3
   66.0  18774  -50.6  -84.0      1   0.01    280     22  483.8  483.8  483.8
   63.0  19077  -50.1  -83.8      1   0.01    300     15  491.4  491.5  491.4
   61.0  19287  -49.7  -83.6      1   0.01    295     15  496.8  496.9  496.8
   60.0  19395  -49.5  -83.5      1   0.01    315     20  499.6  499.7  499.6
   59.9  19406  -49.5  -83.5      1   0.01    315     20  499.9  499.9  499.9
   54.0  20085  -49.0  -83.0      1   0.01    300     18  516.0  516.0  516.0
   53.0  20208  -49.0  -83.0      1   0.01    285     20  518.9  519.0  518.9
   51.0  20460  -48.8  -82.8      1   0.01    310     15  525.1  525.1  525.1
   50.0  20590  -48.7  -82.7      1   0.01    310     16  528.2  528.3  528.3
   46.0  21143  -48.1  -82.3      1   0.01    275     18  542.3  542.4  542.3
   45.0  21289  -48.0  -82.2      1   0.01    330     14  546.1  546.2  546.1
   42.0  21747  -47.5  -81.9      1   0.01    325     15  558.1  558.2  558.1
   41.0  21907  -47.4  -81.8      1   0.01    345     12  562.4  562.5  562.4
   39.0  22239  -47.0  -81.5      1   0.01    335     14  571.3  571.4  571.3
   37.0  22588  -46.7  -81.3      1   0.01    305      6  580.9  581.0  580.9
   36.0  22770  -46.5  -81.2      1   0.02     15     10  585.9  586.0  585.9
   35.0  22957  -46.3  -81.0      1   0.02     10     13  591.1  591.3  591.1
   34.0  23149  -46.1  -80.9      1   0.02    325     15  596.5  596.7  596.5
   32.0  23552  -45.7  -80.6      1   0.02    330     11  608.0  608.2  608.0
   31.0  23762  -45.5  -80.5      1   0.02     25      3  614.1  614.3  614.1
   30.0  23980  -45.3  -80.3      1   0.02     40      8  620.5  620.7  620.5
   27.0  24689  -44.4  -79.7      1   0.03     80     10  642.0  642.2  642.0
   26.0  24944  -44.1  -79.5      1   0.03     60     13  649.8  650.1  649.8
   25.0  25208  -43.8  -79.2      1   0.03     80     19  658.1  658.4  658.1
   23.0  25769  -43.1  -78.7      1   0.04     70     30  676.0  676.4  676.0
   21.0  26382  -42.3  -78.2      1   0.04     45     14  696.1  696.5  696.1
   20.0  26710  -41.9  -77.9      1   0.05    100     17  707.1  707.6  707.1
   19.0  27058  -41.8  -77.8      1   0.05     95     28  717.8  718.4  717.9
   18.0  27425  -41.7  -77.7      1   0.05     85     20  729.3  729.9  729.3
   17.7  27539  -41.7  -77.7      1   0.05     86     21  732.9  733.5  732.9
   16.0  28236  -40.3  -76.8      1   0.07     90     24  759.0  759.7  759.0
   15.0  28681  -39.4  -76.2      1   0.08     70     29  776.1  777.0  776.1
   14.0  29157  -38.4  -75.7      1   0.09     85     30  794.8  795.9  794.8
   13.0  29669  -37.4  -75.0      1   0.11     90     27  815.4  816.7  815.5
   12.0  30221  -36.2  -74.3      1   0.14     85     19  838.2  839.9  838.3
   11.0  30822  -35.0  -73.5      1   0.17     95     35  863.8  865.8  863.8
   10.0  31480  -33.7  -72.7      1   0.21     95     27  892.6  895.2  892.7
    8.0  33058  -30.3  -70.1      1   0.38     80     43  964.9  970.0  965.1
    7.6  33421  -29.5  -69.5      1   0.43                982.3  988.3  982.6

Station information and sounding indices

                         Station identifier: YMMQ
                             Station number: 94998
                           Observation time: 161210/0000
                           Station latitude: -54.50
                          Station longitude: 158.95
                          Station elevation: 8.0
                            Showalter index: 13.86
                               Lifted index: 13.07
    LIFT computed using virtual temperature: 13.04
                                SWEAT index: 121.73
                                    K index: -26.50
                         Cross totals index: 9.40
                      Vertical totals index: 21.40
                        Totals totals index: 30.80
      Convective Available Potential Energy: 8.29
             CAPE using virtual temperature: 9.08
                      Convective Inhibition: 0.00
             CINS using virtual temperature: 0.00
                           Equilibrum Level: 872.61
 Equilibrum Level using virtual temperature: 871.58
                   Level of Free Convection: 936.20
             LFCT using virtual temperature: 936.20
                     Bulk Richardson Number: 0.46
          Bulk Richardson Number using CAPV: 0.51
  Temp [K] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 272.41
Pres [hPa] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 936.20
     Mean mixed layer potential temperature: 277.61
              Mean mixed layer mixing ratio: 3.89
              1000 hPa to 500 hPa thickness: 5363.00
Precipitable water [mm] for entire sounding: 6.43

94998 YMMQ Macquarie Island Observations at 12Z 10 Dec 2016

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   PRES   HGHT   TEMP   DWPT   RELH   MIXR   DRCT   SKNT   THTA   THTE   THTV
    hPa     m      C      C      %    g/kg    deg   knot     K      K      K 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 1000.0    -18                                                               
  997.0      8    4.6    1.1     78   4.17    320     10  278.0  289.6  278.7
  944.0    447    0.3   -0.9     91   3.80    330     13  278.0  288.6  278.6
  925.0    611   -1.3   -1.7     97   3.67    325     13  278.0  288.3  278.6
  909.0    750   -2.3   -2.4     99   3.54    327     13  278.3  288.3  278.9
  884.0    971   -4.0   -4.0    100   3.22    330     13  278.8  287.9  279.3
  874.0   1061   -4.7   -4.7    100   3.10    305     13  279.0  287.8  279.5
  866.0   1133   -2.6   -8.8     63   2.29    285     13  281.9  288.6  282.3
  861.0   1179   -1.3  -11.3     47   1.88    280     13  283.7  289.4  284.1
  850.0   1282    0.2  -15.8     29   1.32    270     14  286.3  290.4  286.6
  843.0   1348    1.0  -22.0     16   0.78    266     15  287.9  290.4  288.0
  842.0   1358    0.9  -19.5     20   0.98    265     15  287.9  291.0  288.0
  838.0   1396    0.6   -9.4     47   2.25    265     15  287.9  294.7  288.3
  828.0   1493    0.4   -8.6     51   2.42    265     15  288.7  296.0  289.1
  786.0   1909   -1.7   -9.7     54   2.34    265     16  290.8  297.9  291.2
  772.0   2052   -2.7   -6.4     76   3.08    265     17  291.2  300.5  291.8
  766.0   2113   -2.8   -8.8     63   2.57    265     17  291.7  299.6  292.2
  761.0   2165   -2.9  -10.9     54   2.20    266     17  292.2  298.9  292.6
  730.0   2494   -4.7  -13.7     49   1.83    274     20  293.7  299.4  294.0
  706.0   2756   -6.5  -10.7     72   2.41    280     22  294.6  302.0  295.0
  700.0   2823   -6.9   -9.9     79   2.59    280     22  294.8  302.8  295.3
  697.0   2857   -6.9   -8.8     86   2.83    280     22  295.2  303.9  295.7
  691.0   2924   -6.1  -11.1     68   2.38    279     21  296.8  304.2  297.2
  673.0   3130   -7.1  -22.1     29   0.97    276     20  297.9  301.1  298.1
  654.0   3353   -8.1  -17.1     48   1.54    274     19  299.2  304.2  299.5
  646.0   3448   -8.3  -11.0     81   2.57    272     18  300.1  308.1  300.5
  630.0   3642   -9.6  -12.7     78   2.30    270     17  300.7  308.0  301.1
  629.0   3654   -9.7  -12.8     78   2.28    270     17  300.8  308.0  301.2
  627.0   3679   -9.7  -12.1     83   2.42    271     17  301.0  308.7  301.5
  625.0   3704   -9.3  -17.3     52   1.58    272     17  301.8  306.9  302.1
  621.0   3753   -9.7  -12.8     78   2.31    273     18  301.9  309.2  302.3
  583.0   4237  -12.3  -22.1     44   1.13    285     21  304.4  308.2  304.6
  571.0   4396  -13.1  -25.1     36   0.88    286     22  305.2  308.2  305.4
  541.0   4804  -16.7  -24.7     50   0.96    288     23  305.7  308.9  305.8
  518.0   5128  -19.3  -29.3     41   0.66    290     25  306.3  308.6  306.5
  515.0   5171  -19.6  -28.7     44   0.70    290     25  306.4  308.9  306.6
  500.0   5390  -21.3  -25.9     66   0.93    280     23  307.0  310.2  307.2
  497.0   5434  -21.7  -25.3     73   0.99    280     23  307.1  310.4  307.2
  485.0   5613  -22.7  -28.6     58   0.75    280     24  307.9  310.5  308.1
  456.0   6063  -25.3  -37.1     33   0.35    310     14  310.1  311.4  310.2
  450.0   6160  -25.9  -38.9     28   0.29    311     13  310.6  311.7  310.7
  433.0   6436  -28.3  -41.3     28   0.24    315     12  311.0  311.9  311.1
  419.0   6672  -30.3  -43.3     27   0.20    307     13  311.4  312.1  311.4
  400.0   7000  -33.3  -42.3     40   0.23    295     15  311.6  312.5  311.7
  388.0   7212  -35.2  -42.9     45   0.22    290     16  311.9  312.7  311.9
  361.0   7713  -39.6  -44.5     60   0.20    295     16  312.4  313.2  312.5
  357.0   7790  -40.3  -44.7     63   0.20    289     17  312.5  313.3  312.6
  344.0   8043  -41.7  -43.1     86   0.25    270     19  314.0  314.9  314.0
  326.0   8405  -44.5  -47.2     75   0.17    275     25  314.9  315.5  314.9
  313.0   8679  -46.7  -50.3     67   0.12    275     23  315.6  316.1  315.6
  300.0   8960  -48.7  -52.1     68   0.10    275     21  316.6  317.0  316.6
  282.0   9362  -51.9  -54.1     77   0.09    271     17  317.6  318.0  317.7
  275.0   9524  -53.3  -55.5     77   0.08    270     15  317.9  318.2  317.9
  274.0   9547  -53.5  -55.7     77   0.07    270     15  318.0  318.3  318.0
  250.0  10130  -57.1  -60.4     66   0.04    275     26  321.1  321.2  321.1
  242.0  10335  -58.1  -61.2     67   0.04    275     27  322.6  322.8  322.6
  237.0  10466  -58.7  -61.7     68   0.04    275     26  323.6  323.7  323.6
  231.0  10627  -58.2  -62.4     58   0.04    280     18  326.7  326.8  326.7
  227.0  10737  -57.9  -62.9     53   0.04    282     24  328.8  329.0  328.8
  223.0  10851  -55.9  -65.5     29   0.03    285     31  333.5  333.6  333.5
  216.0  11054  -52.4  -70.2     10   0.01    275     21  342.0  342.1  342.0
  215.0  11084  -51.9  -70.9      8   0.01    278     21  343.2  343.3  343.3
  206.0  11360  -53.3  -75.9      5   0.01    305     16  345.2  345.2  345.2
  205.0  11391  -53.5  -76.5      4   0.01    304     18  345.4  345.5  345.4
  200.0  11550  -52.9  -75.9      5   0.01    300     27  348.8  348.9  348.8
  198.0  11616  -52.1  -76.3      4   0.01    295     32  351.2  351.2  351.2
  188.0  11955  -47.7  -78.7      2   0.00    302     28  363.4  363.5  363.4
  177.0  12354  -47.7  -79.0      2   0.00    310     24  369.8  369.8  369.8
  154.0  13276  -47.7  -79.6      1   0.00    310     31  384.8  384.8  384.8
  151.0  13406  -47.7  -79.7      1   0.00    300     35  386.9  386.9  386.9
  150.0  13450  -47.7  -79.7      1   0.00    300     35  387.7  387.7  387.7
  141.0  13858  -47.3  -80.3      1   0.00    292     32  395.3  395.3  395.3
  129.0  14438  -48.5  -81.0      1   0.00    280     27  403.2  403.2  403.2
  122.0  14802  -49.3  -81.5      1   0.00    310     23  408.3  408.3  408.3
  110.0  15478  -50.8  -82.3      1   0.00    285     28  417.8  417.8  417.8
  100.0  16100  -52.1  -83.1      1   0.00    310     28  426.8  426.8  426.8
   88.0  16928  -51.5  -82.9      1   0.00    290     22  443.8  443.8  443.8
   80.0  17545  -51.1  -82.7      1   0.01    315     22  456.9  457.0  456.9
   71.0  18318  -50.6  -82.5      1   0.01    315     18  473.9  474.0  473.9
   70.0  18410  -50.5  -82.5      1   0.01    315     20  476.0  476.0  476.0
   68.0  18600  -50.3  -82.3      1   0.01    305     20  480.4  480.4  480.4
   66.0  18796  -50.1  -82.1      1   0.01    315     19  484.9  484.9  484.9
   64.0  18999  -49.9  -81.9      1   0.01    290     20  489.6  489.7  489.6
   61.0  19314  -49.6  -81.6      1   0.01    280     18  497.1  497.1  497.1
   56.0  19876  -49.0  -81.0      1   0.01    290     11  510.6  510.7  510.6
   54.0  20115  -48.8  -80.8      1   0.01    325     14  516.5  516.6  516.5
   50.0  20620  -48.3  -80.3      1   0.01    265      9  529.2  529.3  529.2
   48.0  20891  -48.0  -80.2      1   0.01    350      9  536.1  536.2  536.1
   45.0  21319  -47.5  -79.9      1   0.02    330     11  547.3  547.4  547.3
   43.0  21621  -47.2  -79.8      1   0.02     20      6  555.2  555.4  555.3
   41.0  21937  -46.8  -79.6      1   0.02      5     20  563.7  563.9  563.8
   40.0  22101  -46.6  -79.5      1   0.02    355     16  568.2  568.4  568.2
   38.0  22441  -46.3  -79.3      1   0.02    310     10  577.6  577.7  577.6
   36.0  22800  -45.9  -79.1      1   0.02     55      2  587.6  587.8  587.6
   35.0  22987  -45.6  -79.0      1   0.02     50     10  592.9  593.1  592.9
   34.0  23179  -45.4  -78.9      1   0.02     20     13  598.4  598.6  598.4
   33.0  23377  -45.2  -78.8      1   0.02     15     13  604.1  604.3  604.1
   32.0  23582  -45.0  -78.7      1   0.03      5     10  610.0  610.3  610.0
   30.0  24010  -44.5  -78.5      1   0.03     40     12  622.7  623.0  622.7
   29.0  24237  -44.3  -78.3      1   0.03     10     11  629.4  629.7  629.4
   27.0  24717  -43.8  -78.0      1   0.03    170      2  643.8  644.1  643.8
   26.0  24970  -43.5  -77.9      1   0.04     55     11  651.5  651.9  651.5
   24.0  25507  -42.9  -77.5      1   0.04     90     10  668.2  668.6  668.2
   23.0  25792  -42.6  -77.3      1   0.04     90     24  677.3  677.7  677.3
   22.0  26090  -42.3  -77.1      1   0.05     75     17  686.9  687.3  686.9
   21.0  26403  -42.0  -76.9      1   0.05     80     22  697.0  697.6  697.0
   20.1  26696  -41.7  -76.7      1   0.06     93     12  706.7  707.3  706.8
   20.0  26730  -41.7  -76.7      1   0.06     95     11  707.8  708.3  707.8
   19.0  27076  -42.3  -76.9      1   0.06    105     22  716.3  716.9  716.3
   18.0  27442  -43.0  -77.1      1   0.06     75     25  725.4  726.0  725.4
   17.8  27517  -43.1  -77.1      1   0.06     79     25  727.3  727.9  727.3
   17.0  27832  -42.3  -76.6      1   0.07     95     23  739.4  740.1  739.5
   16.0  28246  -41.3  -76.0      1   0.08     75     21  755.7  756.6  755.8
   15.0  28688  -40.2  -75.4      1   0.09    105     31  773.5  774.5  773.5
   13.0  29667  -37.7  -74.0      1   0.13     85     30  814.2  815.8  814.3
   12.0  30214  -36.3  -73.2      1   0.16     95     35  838.0  839.9  838.0
   11.7  30387  -35.9  -72.9      1   0.17                845.6  847.6  845.7

Station information and sounding indices

                         Station identifier: YMMQ
                             Station number: 94998
                           Observation time: 161210/1200
                           Station latitude: -54.50
                          Station longitude: 158.95
                          Station elevation: 8.0
                            Showalter index: 14.60
                               Lifted index: 15.64
    LIFT computed using virtual temperature: 15.73
                                SWEAT index: 51.01
                                    K index: 2.70
                         Cross totals index: 5.50
                      Vertical totals index: 21.50
                        Totals totals index: 27.00
      Convective Available Potential Energy: 7.26
             CAPE using virtual temperature: 7.80
                      Convective Inhibition: 0.00
             CINS using virtual temperature: 0.00
                           Equilibrum Level: 871.79
 Equilibrum Level using virtual temperature: 871.61
                   Level of Free Convection: 933.73
             LFCT using virtual temperature: 934.24
                     Bulk Richardson Number: 0.45
          Bulk Richardson Number using CAPV: 0.49
  Temp [K] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 272.62
Pres [hPa] of the Lifted Condensation Level: 934.24
     Mean mixed layer potential temperature: 277.99
              Mean mixed layer mixing ratio: 3.96
              1000 hPa to 500 hPa thickness: 5408.00
Precipitable water [mm] for entire sounding: 12.22

Description of the data columns or sounding indices.


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Questions about the weather data provided by this site can be addressed to Larry Oolman (ldoolman@uwyo.edu)