CURRICULUM
VITAE
CLIFFORD F. MASS
Updated: 09/12/08
Personal Data
Address: Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Box 351640
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington 98195
cliff@atmos.washington.edu
(206) 685-0910
Education
B.S., Cornell University 1974
Major - Physics
Ph.D., University of Washington 1978
Atmospheric Sciences
Doctoral Thesis: "A Numerical and Observational Study of African Wave
Disturbances." J. R. Holton, adviser.
Professional Experience
Mid 1981 to Assistant, Associate Professor, and Professor, Department of
present Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington.
1978 to mid Assistant Professor, Department of Meteorology, University of
1981 Maryland.
1974 to Research Assistant at Department of Atmospheric Sciences,
1978 University of Washington.
Books
The Weather of the Pacific Northwest, University of Washington Press, Available November 2008
Refereed Publications
Dotson, B. and
C. F. Mass, 2008: Major windstorms
of the Pacific Northwest.
Submitted to Mon. Wea. Rev.
Bond, N. and C.
F. Mass, 2008: Development of weather forecasting skill for students in the
atmospheric sciences program at the University of
Washington. Submitted to the Bulletin of the
American Meteorological Society
Hahn, R.S. and C. F . Mass,
2008: The impact of positive
definite moisture advection over orography.
Submitted to the J. Atmos. Sci.
Mass, C., S. Joslyn, J. Pyle, P. Tewson, T. Gneiting, A. Raftery, J. Baars, J. M. Sloughter, D. Jones
and C. Fraley, 2008: PROBCAST: A Web-Based Portal to Mesoscale Probabilistic
Forecasts. Submitted to the Bulletin of the American Meteorological
Society
Stoelinga, M.. M. Albright and C.
Mass: Snowpack trends over the
Pacific Northwest. Submitted to Journal
of Climate.
Wedam,
G. B. , L. A. McMurdie, and C. F. Mass, 2008: Comparison of model forecast skill of sea-level pressure along the East
and West Coasts of the United States.
Accepted
in Weather and Forecasting.
Ancell B. C, Mass C. F., 2008: The variability of adjoint sensitivity with respect to model physics and basic-state trajectory. Monthly
Weather Review: In press
Salathe, E. P., P. H. Zahn,
R. Steed, and C. F. Mass, 2008. A high-resolution climate model for the
United
States Pacific Northwest: Mesoscale feedbacks and local responses to climate
change. J.
Climate, in press.
Mass, C. F., J. Baars, G. Wedam, E. Grimit, and R. Steed, 2008: Removal of systematic model bias
on
a model grid. Wea. Forecasting, 23, 438–459.
Grimit, E.
P., and C. F. Mass, 2007: Measuring the Ensemble
Spread–Error Relationship
with a Probabilistic Approach: Stochastic Ensemble Results. Monthly Weather Review,135, 203–221
Garvert,
M., B. Smull, and C. Mass, 2007: Multiscale
mountain waves influencing a
major orographic precipitation event. J. Atmos. Sci, 64, 711-737
Maurer, E. P, and C. F. Mass,
2006. Using radar rata to partition
precipitation into rain
and
snow in a hydrologic Model.
Journal of Hydrologic Engineering 11, 214-221
Ancell
B. C. and C. F. Mass, 2006:
Structure, growth rates, and tangent linear accuracy of
adjoint
sensitivities with respect to horizontal and vertical resolution. Accepted in Monthly Weather Review. 134, 2971–2988
Tinis,
S. W., R. E. Thomson, C. F. Mass, and B. M. Hickey, 2006: Comparison of MM5
and
meteorological buoy winds from British Columbia to northern California. Atmos.
Ocean, 44, 65–81
Mass, C., 2006: The Uncoordinated Giant: Why U.S. weather operations and
research is
not meeting
its potential. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 87, 573-584
Baars, J. and C.
Mass, 2005: Performance of
National Weather Service forecasts
compared to
operational, consensus, and weighted model output statistics, Weather and Forecasting, 20, 1034–1047
Garvert,
M. F., B. A. Colle, and C. F. Mass, 2005: The 13–14 December 2001,
IMPROVE-2
Event. Part I: Synoptic and Mesoscale Evolution and Comparison
with a Mesoscale Model Simulation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences: 62,
3474–3492
Colle B.
A., M. F. Garvert, J. B. Wolfe, C. F. Mass and C, P.
Woods. 2005: The 13–14
December 2001 IMPROVE-2 Event. Part III: Simulated Microphysical
Budgets and Sensitivity Studies. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62,
3535–3558.
Garvert,
M. F., C. P. Woods, B. A. Colle, C. F. Mass, P. V.
Hobbs, M. T. Stoelinga and J.
B. Wolfe,
2005. The 13–14 December 2001 IMPROVE-2
Event. Part II: Comparisons of MM5 Model Simulations of Clouds and
Precipitation with Observations. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. 62,
3520–3534.
Eckel, F. A. and C. F. Mass,
2005: Effective mesoscale,
short-range ensemble forecasting.
Weather and Forecasting, 20, 3238-350
Hobbs,
P.V., C. F. Mass, M. T. Stoelinga,
2005: Preface. J. Atmos. Sci.,
3427–3428
Sharp, J. and C. F. Mass,
2004: The climatological
influence and synoptic evolution
associated with Columbia Gorge gap flow events. Weather and Forecasting, 19, 970-992
Stoelinga M. T., P. V. Hobbs, C. F. Mass, J. D. Locatelli, B. A. Colle, R. A. Houze, Jr.,
A. L. Rangno, N. A. Bond, B. F. Smull, R. M. Rasmussen, G.
Thompson, and B. R. Colman,
2003: Improvement of Microphysical
Parameterizations through Observational Verification Experiment (IMPROVE). Bulletin. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 12,
1807–1826
Vaughan J., B. Lamb, R.
Wilson, C. Bowman, C. Kaminsky, S. Otterson, M. Boyer, C.
Mass, M. Albright, J. Koenig, Alice Collingwood, Mike Gilroy and Naydene Maykut, 2004: A Numerical Daily Air-Quality Forecast System for the Pacific Northwest. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 85, 549–561.
McMurdie, L., and C. F. Mass, 2004: Major Numerical Forecast Failures in the Northeast
Pacific.
Weather and Forecasting, 19, 338-356
C.F. Mass, 2003: Reply to Comments on "IFPS and
the Future of the National Weather
Service".
Weather and Forecasting, 18, 1305-1306
C. F. Mass et al;. 2003: IFPS and the Future of the National Weather
Service. Weather
and Forecasting, 18, 75-79
C. F. Mass et al;. 2003: Regional Environmental Prediction over the Pacific Northwest Prototype. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 84, 1353-1366
Sharp, J., and C. F. Mass, 2002: Columbia Gorge flow: insights from observational analysis and ultra-high resolution model simulation. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 18, 75-79
Grimit, E. P., and C. F. Mass, 2002: Initial results of a mesoscale short-range ensemble forecasting system over the Pacific Northwest, Weather and Forecasting, 17, 192–205
Mass,
C., D. Ovens, M. Albright, and K. Westrick, 2002:
Does Increasing Horizontal Resolution
Produce
Better Forecasts?: The Results of Two Years of
Real-Time Numerical Weather Prediction in the Pacific Northwest. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 83, 407–430.
Westrick, K. J., P. Storck, and C. F. Mass, 2002, Description and evaluation of a hydrometeorological forecast system for mountainous watersheds. Weather and Forecasting, 17, 250–262.
Colle, B.A., C. F. Mass, and D. Ovens, 2001: Evaluation of the timing and strength of MM5 and Eta surface trough passages over the eastern Pacific. Weather and Forecasting, 16, 553-572
Chien, F.-C., C. F. Mass, and P. J. Neiman, 2001: An observational and numerical study of an intense land-falling front along the northwest coast of the U.S. during COAST IOP2. Mon. Wea. Rev., 129, 934–955.
Colle, B. A., C. F. Mass, and K. J. Westrick, 2000:
MM5 precipitation verification over the Pacific Northwest during the
1977-1999 cool seasons. Weather
and Forecasting, 15,
730–744.
Westrick, K. and C. Mass, 2001: An evaluation of a high resolution hydrometeorological modeling system for the prediction of a cool-season flood event in a coastal mountainous watershed. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 2, 161-180
Davis, C., S. Low-Nam, and C. F. Mass, 2000: Dynamics of a Catalina Eddy revealed by numerical simulation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 128, 2885-2904
Colle, B. A. and C. F. Mass, 2000: High-resolution observations and numerical simulations of easterly gap flow through the Strait of Juan de Fuca on 9-10 December 1995. Mon. Wea. Rev., 128, 2363-2396
Colle, B. A. and C. F. Mass, 2000: The 5-9 February 1996 flooding event over the Pacific Northwest: sensitivity studies and evaluation of the MM5 precipitation forecasts. Mon. Wea. Rev., 128, 593-617
Mass, C. and J. Steenburgh,
2000 An
Observational and Numerical Study of an Orographically Trapped Wind Reversal along the West
Coast of the U.S. Mon. Wea. Rev., 128, 2363-2396
Westrick, K., C. Mass, and B. Colle, 1999: Is meteorological radar useful for quantitative precipitation estimation over the western U.S.? Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 80, 2289-2298
Colle, B. A., K. J. Westrick, and C. F. Mass, 1999: Evaluation of MM5 and Eta-10 precipitation forecasts over the Pacific Northwest during the cool season . Weather and Forecasting, 14, 137-154
Colle, B. A., C. F. Mass and B. F. Smull, 1999: An observational and numerical study of a cold front interacting with the Olympic Mountains during Coast IOP 5. Mon. Wea. Rev., 127, 1310-1334
Colle, B. A. and C. F. Mass, 1998: Windstorms along the western side of the Washington Cascade Mountains, Part I: a high resolution observational and modeling study of the 12 February 1995 event. Mon. Wea. Rev., 126, 28-52
Colle, B. A. and C. F. Mass, 1998: Windstorms along the western side of the Washington Cascade Mountains, Part II: characteristics of past events and three-dimensional idealized simulations. Mon. Wea. Rev., 126, 53-71
Mass, C. and Y.-H. Kuo, 1998: Regional real-time numerical weather
prediction:
current status and future potential. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 79, 253-263
Bond, N. A., C. F. Mass, B. F. Smull, R. A. Houze, M.-J. Yang, B. A. Colle, S. A Braun, M. A. Shapiro, B. C. Colman, P. J. Neiman, J. E. Oveland, W. D. Neff, and J. D. Doyle, 1997: The coastal observation and simulation with topography (COAST) experiment. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. 78, 1941-1955
Smith, R., H. Paegle, T. Clark, W. Cotton, D. Durran,
G. Forbes, J. Marwitz, C. Mass, J. McGinley,
H.-L,
Pan, and M. Ralph, 1997: Local and remote effects of mountains
on weather: research needs and
opportunities. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 5, 877-892
Mass, C. F., and N. A. Bond, 1997: Reply to DormanÕs Comments on ÒCoastally Trapped Wind Reversals Along the U.S. West Coast During the Warm Season : Part II, Synoptic EvolutionÓ Mon. Wea.Rev., 125,1695-1697
Steenburgh, J., C. F. Mass, and S. A. Ferguson, 1997: The influence of gaps in a coastal mountain barrier on temperature and snow level. Weather and Forecasting, 12, 208-227
Chien, F. C., C. F. Mass, and Y.-H. Kuo, 1997: A numerical study of the interaction between a warm-season frontal system and the coastal mountains of the western U.S., Part I: prefrontal pressure ridge, onshore push, and alongshore southerlies. Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 1705-1729
Chien, F. C. and C. F. Mass, 1997: A numerical study of the interaction between a warm-season frontal system and the coastal mountains of the western U.S., Part II: Evolution of a Puget Sound Convergence Zone. Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 1730-1752
Bond, N. A., C. F. Mass, and J. Overland, 1996: Coastally-trapped southerly flow along the U.S. West Coast: Part I, climatology and temporal evolution. Mon. Wea. Rev., 124, 430-445
Mass, C. F. and N. A. Bond, 1996: Coastally-trapped southerly flow along the U.S. West Coast: Part II, synoptic evolution. Mon. Wea. Rev., 124, 446-461
Mass, C., 1996: Are we graduating too many atmospheric scientists? Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 77, 1255-1267
Colle, B. and C. F. Mass, 1996: An observational and modeling study of the interaction of low-level southwesterly flow with the Olympic Mountains during COAST IOP4. Mon. Wea. Rev., 124, 2152-2175
Steenburgh, J. and C. F. Mass, 1996: The interaction of an intense midlatitude cyclone with coastal orography. Mon. Wea. Rev., 124, 1329-1352
Mass, C., S. Businger, M. Albright and Z. Tucker, 1995: A windstorm in the lee of a gap in a coastal mountain barrier. Mon. Wea. Rev., 123, 315-331
Mass, C., 1995 The relative importance of synoptic-scale forcing versus marine layer dynamics along the West Coast of North America. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2313-2318
Colle, B. and C. F. Mass, 1995: The structure and evolution of shallow cold surge east of the Rocky Mountains. Mon. Wea. Rev., 123, 2577-2610
W. J. Steenburgh and C. F. Mass, 1994: The structure and evolution of a simulated Rocky Mountain lee trough. Mon. Wea. Rev., 122, 2740-2761
Mass, C., 1993: The application of compact discs in the atmospheric and related fields: An update. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 74, 1901-1908.
Ferber, G., C. Mass, G. Lackmann and M.W. Patnoe, 1993: Snowstorms over the Puget Sound lowlands. Wea. and Forecast, 8, 481-504.
Mass, C., and D. Schultz, 1992: Structural development of a simulated midlatitude cyclone. Mon. Wea. Rev., 121, 889-917.
Schultz, D., and C. Mass, 1992: The structure and evolution of an occluded front in a midlatitude cyclone over land. Mon. Wea. Rev., 121, 918-940.
Mass, C., J. Steenburgh, and D. Schultz, 1991: Diurnal surface pressure variations over the continental U.S. and the influence of sea level reduction. Mon. Wea. Rev., 119, 2814-2830.
Mass, C., 1991: Synoptic frontal analysis: Time for a reassessment. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 72, 348-363.
Mass, C., and D. Portman, 1990: Reply to Dutton. Journal of Climate, 3, 1181-1182.
Mass, C., and G. Ferber, 1990: Surface pressure perturbations produced by an isolated topographic barrier, Part I: General characteristics and dynamics. Monthly Weather Review, 118, 2579-2596.
Mass, C., and G. Ferber, 1990: Surface pressure perturbations produced by an isolated mesoscale topographic barrier. Part II: Regional effects and forecasting implication. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2597-2606.
Hermann, A.J., B. Hickey, C. Mass,
and M. Albright, 1990: Coastally
trapped atmospheric gravity currents in the Pacific Northwest and their oceanic
response. J.G.R., 95, 13169-13193.
Ulrickson, B.L., and C. Mass, 1990: Numerical investigation of mesoscale circulations in the Los Angeles Basin: A verification study. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2340-2357.
Ulrickson, B.L., and C. Mass, 1990: Numerical investigation of mesoscale circulations and pollutant transport in the Los Angeles Basin. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 2357-2401.
Mass, C., 1989: The origin of the Catalina eddy. Mon. Wea. Rev., 117, 2406-2436.
Mass, C., and D. Portman, 1989: The effect of major volcanic eruptions of the last century
on surface temperature, pressure and precipitation. J. Climate, 2, 566-593.
Dempsey, D., and C. Mass,
1989: Reply to "Calculation
of the pressure-gradient force in the one level model of Mass and
Dempsey". Mon. Wea.
Rev., 117, 1110-1111.
Mass, C., and M. Albright, 1988: Reply to the comment of C. Dorman on "Coastal southerlies and along shore surges of the West Coast of North America." Mon. Wea. Rev., 116, 2407-2410.
Mass, C., H. Edmon, E. Recker, H. Friedman and N. Cheney, 1987: The use of compact disks for the storage of large meteorological data sets. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 68, 1556-1558.
Mass, C., 1987: The "banana belt" of the southern Oregon coast. Wea. Forecasting, 2, 187-198.
Mass, C., and M. Albright, 1987: Coastal southerlies and alongshore surges of the west coast of North America: Evidence of mesoscale topographically trapped response to synoptic forcing. Mon. Wea. Rev., 115, 1707-1738.
Mass, C., D. Brees and M. Albright, 1986: The onshore surge of marine air into the Pacific Northwest: a coastal region of complex terrain. Mon. Wea. Rev., 114, 2602-2627.
Mass, C., and D. Dempsey, 1985: A simple one-level model for diagnosing surface winds in mountainous and coastal regions. Mon. Wea. Rev., 113, 1211-1227.
Mass, C., and D. Dempsey, 1985: A topographically forced convergence line in the lee of the Olympic Mountains. Mon. Wea. Rev., 113, 659-663.
Mass, C., and M. Albright, 1985: A severe windstorm in the lee of the Cascade mountains of Washington State. Mon. Wea. Rev., 113, 1261-1281.
Mass, C., and A. Robock, 1982: The short-term influence of the Mount St. Helens eruption on surface temperature in the northwest United States. Mon. Wea. Rev., 110, 614-622.
Robock, A., and C. Mass, 1982: The Mount St. Helens volcanic eruption of 18 May 1980: Large short-term effects. Science, 216, 595-610.
Mass, C., 1982: The topographically forced diurnal circulations of western Washington State and their influence on precipitation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 110, 170-183.
Mass, C., 1981: Topographically forced convergence in western Washington State. Mon. Wea. Rev., 109, 1335-1347.
Mass, C., 1980: The Puget Sound convergence zone. Weatherwise, 33, 272-274.
Mass, C., 1979: A linear primitive equation model of African wave disturbances. J. Atmos. Sci., 36, 2075-2092.
Mass, C., and S. H. Schneider, 1977: Statistical evidence on the influence of sunspots and volcanic dust on long-term temperature records. J. Atmos. Sci., 34, 1995-2004.
Holton, J. R., and C. Mass, 1976: Stratospheric vacillation cycles. J. Atmos. Sci., 33, 2218-2225.
Mass, C., and C. Sagan, 1976: A numerical circulation model with topography for the Martian southern hemisphere. J. Atmos. Sci., 33, 1418-1430.
Schneider, S. H., and C. Mass, 1975: Volcanic dust, sunspots, and temperature trends. Science, 190.
Electronic Publications
National Meteorological Center Grid Point Data Set CD-ROM (Versions I and II).
GALE Experiment CD-ROM.
North American Observational Data for August-December 1987 CD-ROM.
World Weather Disc CD-ROM.
Climate Analysis Center Global Gridded Data
Offices and Honors
Fellow, American Meteorological Society
Max Eaton Award, American Meteorological Society
President, Puget Sound Chapter, American Meteorological Society.
Program Chairman, Puget Sound Chapter, AMS.
Treasurer, Puget Sound Chapter, AMS.
Chairman, UCAR (University Corporation for Atmospheric Research), UNIDATA Data Access Committee.
Associate Editor, Monthly Weather Review.
Consulting Editor, Encyclopedia of Climate and Weather.
Chairman, UCAR Committee on Meteorological Data Sets
Chairman, 15th AMS Conference on Weather Analysis and Forecastings
Chairman, Special Workshop on Real-Time Mesoscale NWP in the University Community
Chairman, AMS Mesoscale Meteorology Committee
National Committees
WRF Research Applications Board
NRC Committee on Atmospheric Predictability
AMS Ad-Hoc Committee on Community Fora
Chairman and member, USWRP CONDUIT committee
USWRP Science Advisory Board
WRF Science Board
Chairman and member, AMS Mesoscale Committee
USWRP PDT#4 on Mountain Meteorology
USWRP PDT#9 on Hydrology
AMS Committee on Weather Analysis and Forecasting
MM5 Community Oversight Committee
AMS Information Systems Committee
UCAR/NWS Local Digital Library Committee
UNIDATA Steering and Data Access Committees
National Academy of Sciences Geophysical Data Committee
UCAR COMET Advisory Committee
Search Committee for New NWS Director
Executive Committee, Board of Oceans and Atmosphere, National Association of State Universities and Land Grant Colleges
Regional Committees
Puget Sound Upper Air Observations Committee
Chairman, Profiler Management Committee
Northwest Mesoscale Modeling Committee
University Committees
and Organizations
Member, University Senate 1988-1990, current
Department Computer Committee
Arts and Sciences Graduation Committee
Department Rules and Computer Committees
University Electronic Classroom Committee
University Football Seminar Committee
Past Graduate Students
Kucera, T., 1981: M.S. on mesoscale modeling in complex terrain.
Delman, A., 1981: M.S. on diurnal wind and temperature variations and air quality in Washington, D.C. area.
Dubofsky, D., 1981: M.S. on a diagnostic study of Hurricane David.
Dempsey, D., 1985: Ph.D. on mesoscale modeling in complex terrain.
Pam Speers, 1985: M.S. on precipitation diagnoses and modeling in complex terrain.
David Portman, 1988: M.S. Effects of major eruptions on surface temperature and pressure.
Daniel Brees,1988: M.S. Onshore push of the Pacific Northwest.
Brian Ulrickson, 1989: Ph.D. 3D primitive equation modeling of flow in the LA basin.
Garth Ferber,1991 M.S. Mesoscale pressure perturbations forced by the Olympic Mountains.
David Schultz, 1992, M.S. Structural analysis of a midlatitude cyclone over land.
Brian Colle, 1994, M.S. Northerly surges to the east of the Rocky Mountains.
Jim Steenburgh, 1995, Ph.D: Mesoscale modeling of synoptic/orographic interactions.
Brian Colle, 1997, Ph.D: Dynamics of windstorms in three dimensional terrain
Fang-Ching Chien, 1997, Ph.D: Interaction of fronts with coastal topography.
Ken Westrick, 1998, M.S.: Coupling of atmospheric and distributed hydrological models.
Richard Steed, 1999, M.S.: Initialization of mesoscale forecasting models.
Eric Grimit, 2001, M.S.; A Short-Range Ensemble Prediction System
Justin Sharp, 2002: M.S.: A Study of the Meteorology of the Columbia River Gorge
Tony Eckel, 2004: Ph.D. Effective Short-Range Mesoscale Ensemble Prediction.
Eric Grimit, 2004: Ph.D. Predicting Forecast Skill Using a Mesoscale Ensemble System
Justin Sharp, 2005, Ph.D. Modeling study of the flow in the Columbia River Gorge.
Brian Ancell, 2006, Ph.D. Adjoint and ensemble-based forecast sensitivity
Bri Dotson, 2007, M.S.. Structure and dynamics of major Pacific windstorms.